ArticleChemical Society reviews2015
Fluid catalytic cracking: recent developments on the grand old lady of zeolite catalysis.
Article in Chemical Society reviews, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers.
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Who cites it
94 citing papers in PubMed.
- Zeolites and Zeolite-Based Materials at the Biointerface: From Haemostasis and Biomolecule Separation to Theranostic Applications.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Microwave-Assisted Desilication as a Route to Hierarchical Y Zeolites: Linking Pore Architecture, Acidity, and Catalytic Stability in VGO Cracking.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Spatial Evolution of Coke in ZSM-5 Catalysts During Methanol-to-Hydrocarbons Conversion Revealed by In Situ X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026Article
- Zeolite Catalysts Prepared with Maximum Brønsted Acidity Reveal a Dominant Contribution from Inaccessible Sites.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026Article
- Synthesis, characterization, and catalytic performance in 1-butene cracking of ZSM-5 zeolites prepared with different cross-linked silicon species.RSC advances · 2026Article
- Biomass Demineralization: A Critical Need for Future Biorefineries.Chemical reviews · 2026Review
- Paracetamol Removal from Aqueous Media Through Fenton Reaction Using ZSM-5 Zeolite Produced from Fly Ash.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Nanoscale Chemical Analysis of Heterogeneous Catalysts Using Tip-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy.Chemical reviews · 2026Review
- A way to reuse petrochemical wastes through the partial substitution of cement by spent cracking catalyst and its effect on cement pastes.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Pollutants Transformation During the Regeneration Process of Fluid Catalytic Cracking Catalysts.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025Article
- In-situ formation of [AlONature communications · 2025Article
- Mechano-catalytic conversion of polypropylene over zeolite-based materials.Catalysis science & technology · 2025Article
- Barrierless nucleation in glassy precursors drives zeolite formation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- Zeolite/LDH Composites as Additives for Light Olefin Production by Catalytic Cracking of Heavy Oil Fractions.ACS applied energy materials · 2025Article
- Spirocyclic poly(vinylene ether ketone) membranes with enhanced microporosity for energy-efficient alcohol-hydrocarbon azeotrope separation.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Synergy principle of single active centers and microenvironment for Cr-MFI-catalyzed alkane dehydrogenation.National science review · 2025Article
- Quantifying Site Heterogeneity in Microporous Aluminosilicates and Implications for Catalysis.ACS catalysis · 2025Article
- Unveiling the Catalytic Pathway of Rh(II)/Silicalite-2 in Propene Carbonylation to Methyl Butyrate: A DFT Study.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Research and Developments of Heterogeneous Catalytic Technologies.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Ultrafast Laser Synthesis of Zeolites.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025Article
34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) is one of the major conversion technologies in the oil refinery industry. FCC currently produces the majority of the world's gasoline, as well as an important fraction of propylene for the polymer industry. In this critical review, we give an overview of the latest trends in this field of research. These trends include ways to make it possible to process either very heavy or very light crude oil fractions as well as to co-process biomass-based oxygenates with regular crude oil fractions, and convert these more complex feedstocks in an increasing amount of propylene and diesel-range fuels. After providing some general background of the FCC process, including a short history as well as details on the process, reactor design, chemical reactions involved and catalyst material, we will discuss several trends in FCC catalysis research by focusing on ways to improve the zeolite structure stability, propylene selectivity and the overall catalyst accessibility by (a) the addition of rare earth elements and phosphorus, (b) constructing hierarchical pores systems and (c) the introduction of new zeolite structures. In addition, we present an overview of the state-of-the-art micro-spectroscopy methods for characterizing FCC catalysts at the single particle level. These new characterization tools are able to explain the influence of the harsh FCC processing conditions (e.g. steam) and the presence of various metal poisons (e.g. V, Fe and Ni) in the crude oil feedstocks on the 3-D structure and accessibility of FCC catalyst materials.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.