Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26382232›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2015

Ubiquitous bacteria Borrelia crocidurae in Western African ticks Ornithodoros sonrai.

Haitham Elbir, Aurélien FotsoFotso, Georges Diatta, Jean François Trape, Céline Arnathau, François Renaud, Patrick Durand

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Prevalence of Lyme Disease and Relapsing FeverPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  4. Tick-Borne Diseases of Humans and Animals in West Africa.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Host Competency of the Multimammate RatThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2019
    Article
  9. Molecular Detection ofThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Haitham ElbirAix Marseille, Université, Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes (URMITE), UMR CNRS 7278, IRD 198, INSERM 1095, Marseille, France.
Aurélien FotsoFotsoAix Marseille, Université, Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes (URMITE), UMR CNRS 7278, IRD 198, INSERM 1095, Marseille, France.
Georges DiattaAix Marseille, Université, Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes (URMITE), UMR CNRS 7278, IRD 198, INSERM 1095, Marseille, France.
Jean François TrapeMIVEGEC, UMR-CNRS 5290, IRD 224, Parasitologie-Mycologie, CHRU Site Balmès, Montpellier, France.
Céline ArnathauMIVEGEC, UMR-CNRS 5290, IRD 224, Parasitologie-Mycologie, CHRU Site Balmès, Montpellier, France.
François RenaudMIVEGEC, UMR-CNRS 5290, IRD 224, Parasitologie-Mycologie, CHRU Site Balmès, Montpellier, France.
Patrick DurandMIVEGEC, UMR-CNRS 5290, IRD 224, Parasitologie-Mycologie, CHRU Site Balmès, Montpellier, France. patrick.durand@ird.fr.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn West Africa, tick-borne relapsing fever is a neglected arthropod-borne infection caused by Borrelia crocidurae transmitted by the argasid tick Ornithodoros sonrai. From an epidemiological point of view, it is of interest to know whether some genotypes of the vector are specialized in carrying certain genotypes of the pathogen.

findingsThirty-five O. sonrai ticks collected in Mali, Senegal, Mauritania and Morocco confirmed to be B. crocidurae-infected, were genotyped by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. B. crocidurae was genotyped by Multispacer Sequence Typing. The 35 O. sonrai ticks grouped into 12 genotypes with strong geographical structuration. MST resolved the 35 B. crocidurae isolates into 29 genotypes with pairwise divergence of 0.09 - 1.56 % without strict geographical structuration as genotype ST22 was found in Mali, Senegal and Mauritania. There was no evidence of tick-borrelia specialization as one O. sonrai genotype carried several B. crocidurae genotypes and one B. crocidurae genotype was found in different O. sonrai genotypes.

conclusionsThis report illustrates a non-specialized circulation of B. crocidurae borreliae within O. sonrai ticks in West Africa.

Indexed as

Africa, WesternAnimalsBorreliaGenotypeMoroccoOrnithodorosPhylogenySpecies Specificity

Identifiers

PMID26382232
PMCPMC4574609
OpenAlexW2100494228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.