Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26382188›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol review2016

Those harmed by others' drinking in the US population are more depressed and distressed.

Thomas K Greenfield, Katherine J Karriker-Jaffe, William C Kerr, Yu Ye, Lauren M Kaplan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol review, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. SSM. Mental health · 2021
    Article
  14. Drinking and Neighborhood Contexts of Alcohol's Harms from Others.Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire) · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Gender Equality, Drinking Cultures and Second-Hand Harms from Alcohol in the 50 US States.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas K GreenfieldPublic Health Institute, Alcohol Research Group, Emeryville, USA.
Katherine J Karriker-JaffePublic Health Institute, Alcohol Research Group, Emeryville, USA.
William C KerrPublic Health Institute, Alcohol Research Group, Emeryville, USA.
Yu YePublic Health Institute, Alcohol Research Group, Emeryville, USA.
Lauren M KaplanPublic Health Institute, Alcohol Research Group, Emeryville, USA.
Alcohol Research Group · USPublic Health Institute · US

Funding

TREND &STRUCTURE OF ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE--GENERAL POPULATION 1990 SURVEY DATAP50AA005595 · NIAAA · WESTERN CONSORTIUM FOR PUBLIC HEALTH · PI KERR, WILLIAM C. · 1985 to 2025
$34.1M
Alcohol's Harms to Others among US Adults: Individual and Contextual EffectsR01AA022791 · NIAAA · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI GREENFIELD, THOMAS K, KARRIKER-JAFFE, KATHERINE J. · 2014 to 2017
$1.9M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA005595NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND

aimsHarms from second-hand smoke were instrumental in enacting tobacco controls. Documenting negative impacts of harms from others' drinking (also called second-hand effects of drinking) is vital to increase political will for optimal alcohol policies. We assessed associations between harms from others' drinking and depression in a national sample of US adults. DESIGN AND

methodsUsing the landline sample from the 2010 National Alcohol Survey (n = 5388), weighted logistic regression models adjusting for alcohol problems in family of origin, respondent drinking pattern (volume and heaviest drinking), poverty and other demographics were used to analyse associations between experiencing harms from others' drinking in the last 12 months with mild to moderate depression (8-item Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale; alpha = 0.92; using cut point ≥8) and current distress.

resultsPast 12 month family/marital harms, financial troubles, assaults, and vandalised property attributed to others' drinking were each associated with higher depression scores (all P < 0.001). In a combined model, all harms other than assaults remained highly significant. Similar patterns were found for current distress, but with some specific differences because of measurement and analytic approaches chosen also evident. DISCUSSION: Findings suggest recently experiencing particular harms from others' drinking significantly affects mental health (both depression and distress). This confirms in a US population results recently reported in Australasian samples.

conclusionsStudies that quantify the extent to which heavy drinkers victimise others are important for alcohol policy. [Greenfield TK, Karriker-Jaffe KJ, Kerr WC, Ye Y, Kaplan LM. Those harmed by others' drinking in the US population are more depressed and distressed. Drug Alcohol Rev 2015;●●:●●-●●].

Indexed as

alcohol drinkingdepressiondrinking behaviourharm to otherspopulation survey

Identifiers

PMID26382188
PMCPMC4775452
OpenAlexW1949930394

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.