Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26382145›Full record

ReviewCancer discovery2015

MYC, Metabolism, and Cancer.

Zachary E Stine, Zandra E Walton, Brian J Altman, Annie L Hsieh, Chi V Dang

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer discovery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 864 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
864citing papers in PubMed
25.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

864 citing papers in PubMed, 1,423 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. An atlas of thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Targeting MYC-Driven Cancers: From Oncogenic Addiction to Therapeutic Vulnerability.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Genomic alterations and their correlation with metabolic-related genes in lung cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. c-Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  20. Article

804 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zachary E StineAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Zandra E WaltonAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Brian J AltmanAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Annie L HsiehAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Chi V DangAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. dangvchi@upenn.edu.
Abramson Center for Jewish Life · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Robert H. Vonderheide · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
IMMUNOBIOLOGY OF NORMAL AND NEOPLASTIC LYMPHOCYTEST32CA009140 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Malay Haldar, WARREN S PEAR · 1985 to 2026
$16.1M
C-MYC TARGETS IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF HUMAN CANCERSR01CA057341 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI DANG, CHI V. · 1992 to 2021
$8.3M
MYC--TRANSCRIPTION AND INTERACTION WITH P107R01CA051497 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI DANG, CHI V. · 1995 to 2025
$5.3M
Understanding Glutaminase Alternative Splicing in Cancer MetabolismF32CA174148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI STINE, ZACHARY E · 2013 to 2015
$159k
Oncogenic Disruption of Circadian Rhythm and ChronotherapyF32CA180370 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALTMAN, BRIAN JAMES · 2014 to 2015
$113k
Disruption of circadian rhythm in hypoxiaF30CA200347 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WALTON, ZANDRA ELENE · 2015 to 2016
$78k
NCI NIH HHS 1F32CA180370NCI NIH HHS 5F32CA174148NCI NIH HHS 5T32CA009140-40NCI NIH HHS F30CA200347NCI NIH HHS F32 CA174148NCI NIH HHS F32 CA180370NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NCI NIH HHS P30CA16620NCI NIH HHS R01 CA051497NCI NIH HHS R01CA051497NCI NIH HHS R01 CA057341NCI NIH HHS R01CA057341NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe MYC oncogene encodes a transcription factor, MYC, whose broad effects make its precise oncogenic role enigmatically elusive. The evidence to date suggests that MYC triggers selective gene expression amplification to promote cell growth and proliferation. Through its targets, MYC coordinates nutrient acquisition to produce ATP and key cellular building blocks that increase cell mass and trigger DNA replication and cell division. In cancer, genetic and epigenetic derangements silence checkpoints and unleash MYC's cell growth- and proliferation-promoting metabolic activities. Unbridled growth in response to deregulated MYC expression creates dependence on MYC-driven metabolic pathways, such that reliance on specific metabolic enzymes provides novel targets for cancer therapy. SIGNIFICANCE: MYC's expression and activity are tightly regulated in normal cells by multiple mechanisms, including a dependence upon growth factor stimulation and replete nutrient status. In cancer, genetic deregulation of MYC expression and loss of checkpoint components, such as TP53, permit MYC to drive malignant transformation. However, because of the reliance of MYC-driven cancers on specific metabolic pathways, synthetic lethal interactions between MYC overexpression and specific enzyme inhibitors provide novel cancer therapeutic opportunities.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell CycleCell Transformation, NeoplasticEnergy MetabolismForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1Metabolic Networks and PathwaysNeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycForkhead Transcription FactorsHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc

Identifiers

PMID26382145
PMCPMC4592441
OpenAlexW2172697812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.