Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26381488›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity2015

Reliability and validity of three questionnaires measuring context-specific sedentary behaviour and associated correlates in adolescents, adults and older adults.

Cedric Busschaert, Ilse De Bourdeaudhuij, Veerle Van Holle, Sebastien F M Chastin, Greet Cardon, Katrien De Cocker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Misreporting of Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior in Parents-to-Be: A Validation Study across Sex.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Cedric BusschaertDepartment Movement and Sport Sciences, Ghent University, Watersportlaan 2, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium. Cedric.Busschaert@UGent.be.
Ilse De BourdeaudhuijDepartment Movement and Sport Sciences, Ghent University, Watersportlaan 2, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium. Ilse.Debourdeaudhuij@UGent.be.
Veerle Van HolleDepartment Movement and Sport Sciences, Ghent University, Watersportlaan 2, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium. Veerle.vanholle@ugent.be.
Sebastien F M ChastinSchool of Health and Life Science, Institute of Applied Health Research, Glasgow Caledonian University, Cowcaddens Road, Glasgow, G4 0BA, Scotland, UK. Sebastien.Chastin@gcu.ac.uk.
Greet CardonDepartment Movement and Sport Sciences, Ghent University, Watersportlaan 2, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium. greet.cardon@ugent.be.
Katrien De CockerDepartment Movement and Sport Sciences, Ghent University, Watersportlaan 2, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium. katrien.decocker@ugent.be.
Ghent University · BEFund for Scientific Research · BEGlasgow Caledonian University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReliable and valid measures of total sedentary time, context-specific sedentary behaviour (SB) and its potential correlates are useful for the development of future interventions. The purpose was to examine test-retest reliability and criterion validity of three newly developed questionnaires on total sedentary time, context-specific SB and its potential correlates in adolescents, adults and older adults.

methodsReliability and validity was tested in six different samples of Flemish (Belgium) residents. For the reliability study, 20 adolescents, 22 adults and 20 older adults filled out the age-specific SB questionnaire twice. Test-retest reliability was analysed using Kappa coefficients, Intraclass Correlation Coefficients and/or percentage agreement, separately for the three age groups. For the validity study, data were retrieved from 62 adolescents, 33 adults and 33 older adults, with activPAL™ as criterion measure. Spearman correlations and Bland-Altman plots (or non-parametric approach) were used to analyse criterion validity, separately for the three age groups and for weekday, weekend day and average day.

resultsThe test-retest reliability for self-reported total sedentary time indicated following values: ICC = 0.37-0.67 in adolescents; ICC = 0.73-0.77 in adults; ICC = 0.68-0.80 in older adults. Item-specific reliability results (e.g. context-specific SB and its potential correlates) showed good-to-excellent reliability in 67.94%, 68.90% and 66.38% of the items in adolescents, adults and older adults respectively. All items belonging to sedentary-related equipment and simultaneous SB showed good reliability. The sections of the questionnaire with lowest reliability were: context-specific SB (adolescents), potential correlates of computer use (adults) and potential correlates of motorized transport (older adults). Spearman correlations between self-reported total sedentary time and the activPAL™ were different for each age group: ρ = 0.02-0.42 (adolescents), ρ = 0.06-0.52 (adults), ρ = 0.38-0.50 (older adults). Participants over-reported total sedentary time (except for weekend day in older adults) compared to the activPAL™, for weekday, weekend day and average day respectively by +57.05%, +46.29%, +53.34% in adolescents; +40.40%, +19.15%, +32.89% in adults; +10.10%, -6.24%, +4.11% in older adults.

conclusionsThe questionnaires showed acceptable test-retest reliability and criterion validity. However, over-reporting of total SB was noticeable in adolescents and adults. Nevertheless, these questionnaires will be useful in getting context-specific information on SB.

Indexed as

Sedentary BehaviorAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAdultAgedAge FactorsBelgiumComputersExerciseFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSelf Report

Identifiers

PMID26381488
PMCPMC4574538
OpenAlexW1885494862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.