Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26381051›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2015

Regulation of cardiac miR-208a, an inducer of obesity, by rapamycin and nebivolol.

Rukhsana Gul, Abuzar Mahmood, Christian Luck, Kelly Lum-Naihe, Assim A Alfadda, Robert C Speth, Lakshmi Pulakat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Potential roles of mediator Complex Subunit 13 in Cardiac Diseases.International journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. miR-208a in Cardiac Hypertrophy and Remodeling.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rukhsana GulDepartment of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Abuzar MahmoodDepartment of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Christian LuckDepartment of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Kelly Lum-NaiheDepartment of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Assim A AlfaddaObesity Research Center, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Robert C SpethDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Lakshmi PulakatDepartment of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
University of Missouri · USHarry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital · USGeorgetown University · USKing Saud University · SA

Funding

Georgetown-Howard Universities Center for Clinical and Translational Science (GHUUL1TR000101 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MELLMAN, THOMAS A, VERBALIS, JOSEPH G · 2012 to 2015
$19.3M
The mTORCI-miR-29-AT2R axis in cardiovascular diseasesR01HL118376 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI PULAKAT, LAKSHMIDEVI · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
Development of a radioligand for assay of angiotensin-converting enzyme-2(ACE-2)R15HL113905 · NHLBI · NOVA SOUTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI SPETH, ROBERT CHARLES · 2013 to 2013
$436k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000101NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000101NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01HL118376-01NHLBI NIH HHS 3R01 HL118376-01SNHLBI NIH HHS 5 R01 HL118376-02SNHLBI NIH HHS HL-113905NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118376NHLBI NIH HHS R15 HL113905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveResistance to obesity is observed in rodents and humans treated with rapamycin (Rap) or nebivolol (Neb). Because cardiac miR-208a promotes obesity, this study tested whether the modes of actions of Rap and Neb involve inhibition of miR-208a.

methodsMouse cardiomyocyte HL-1 cells and Zucker obese (ZO) rats were used to investigate regulation of cardiac miR-208a.

resultsAngiotensin II (Ang II) increased miR-208a expression in HL-1 cells. Pretreatment with an AT1 receptor (AT1R) antagonist, losartan (1 μM), antagonized this effect, whereas a phospholipase C inhibitor, U73122 (10 μM), and an NADPH oxidase inhibitor, apocynin (0.5 mM), did not. Ang II-induced increase in miR-208a was suppressed by Rap (10 nM), an inhibitor of nutrient sensor kinase mTORC1, and Neb (1 μM), a 3rd generation β-blocker that suppressed bioavailable AT1R binding of (125) I-Ang II. Thus, suppression of AT1R expression by Neb, inhibition of AT1R activation by losartan, and inhibition of AT1R-induced activation of mTORC1 by Rap attenuated the Ang II-induced increase in miR-208a. In ZO rats, Rap treatment (750 μg kg(-1)  day(-1) ; 12 weeks) reduced obesity despite similar food intake, suppressed cardiac miR-208a, and increased cardiac MED13, a suppresser of obesity.

conclusionsRap and Neb suppressed cardiac miR-208a. Suppression of miR-208a and increase in MED13 correlated with attenuated weight gain despite leptin resistance.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIAnimalsCells, CulturedGene Expression RegulationMaleMediator ComplexMiceMicroRNAsMyocytes, CardiacNebivololObesityRatsRats, ZuckerSignal TransductionSirolimusWeight GainAngiotensin IIMediator ComplexMicroRNAsMIRN208 microRNA, ratNebivololSirolimus

Identifiers

PMID26381051
PMCPMC4633375
OpenAlexW1821685940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.