Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26380957›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2015

Chronic Alcohol Exposure Enhances Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Lung Injury in Mice: Potential Role of Systemic Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha.

Veronica L Massey, Lauren G Poole, Deanna L Siow, Edilson Torres, Nikole L Warner, Robin H Schmidt, Jeffrey D Ritzenthaler, Jesse Roman, Gavin E Arteel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Liver-lung interactions in acute respiratory distress syndrome.Intensive care medicine experimental · 2020
    Article
  9. Liver-lung axes in alcohol-related liver disease.Clinical and molecular hepatology · 2020
    Review
  10. Innate Immunity and Alcohol.Journal of clinical medicine · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Organ crosstalk: the potent roles of inflammation and fibrotic changes in the course of organ interactions.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 Is Critical in Alcohol-Enhanced Acute Lung Injury in Mice.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2017
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Veronica L MasseyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville Health Sciences Center, Louisville, Kentucky.
Lauren G PooleDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville Health Sciences Center, Louisville, Kentucky.
Deanna L SiowDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville Health Sciences Center, Louisville, Kentucky.
Edilson TorresDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Disorders Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville Health Sciences Center, Louisville, Kentucky.
Nikole L WarnerDepartment of Micriobiology and Immunology, University of Louisville Health Sciences Center, Louisville, Kentucky.
Robin H SchmidtDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville Health Sciences Center, Louisville, Kentucky.
Jeffrey D RitzenthalerDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Disorders Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville Health Sciences Center, Louisville, Kentucky.
Jesse RomanDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Disorders Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville Health Sciences Center, Louisville, Kentucky.
Gavin E ArteelDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville Health Sciences Center, Louisville, Kentucky.
University of Louisville · US

Funding

UOFL ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES TRAINING PROGRAMT32ES011564 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI David W Hein, John Pierce Wise · 2004 to 2026
$7.1M
Role of ECM and inflammatory remodeling in alcohol-induced liver and lung damage-diversity supplementR01AA021978 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ARTEEL, GAVIN E · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
Receptor-mediated effects of ethanol in lung tissue injury and repairR01AA019953 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI ROMAN, JESSE · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA013353NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA019953NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021978NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA021978NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES011564NIEHS NIH HHS T32ES011564
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is well known that liver and lung injury can occur simultaneously during severe inflammation (e.g., multiple organ failure). However, whether these are parallel or interdependent (i.e., liver-lung axis) mechanisms is unclear. Previous studies have shown that chronic ethanol (EtOH) consumption greatly increases mortality in the setting of sepsis-induced acute lung injury (ALI). The potential contribution of subclinical liver disease in driving this effect of EtOH on the lung remains unknown. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to characterize the impact of chronic EtOH exposure on concomitant liver and lung injury.

methodsMale mice were exposed to EtOH-containing Lieber-DeCarli diet or pair-fed control diet for 6 weeks. Some animals were administered lipopolysaccharide (LPS) 4 or 24 hours prior to sacrifice to mimic sepsis-induced ALI. Some animals received the tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α)-blocking drug, etanercept, for the duration of alcohol exposure. The expression of cytokine mRNA in lung and liver tissue was determined by quantitative PCR. Cytokine levels in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and plasma were determined by Luminex assay.

resultsAs expected, the combination of EtOH and LPS caused liver injury, as indicated by significantly increased levels of the transaminases alanine aminotransferase/aspartate aminotransferase in the plasma and by changes in liver histology. In the lung, EtOH preexposure enhanced pulmonary inflammation and alveolar hemorrhage caused by LPS. These changes corresponded with unique alterations in the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the liver (i.e., TNF-α) and lung (i.e., macrophage inflammatory protein-2 [MIP-2], keratinocyte chemoattractant [KC]). Systemic depletion of TNF-α (etanercept) blunted injury and the increase in MIP-2 and KC caused by the combination of EtOH and LPS in the lung.

conclusionsChronic EtOH preexposure enhanced both liver and lung injury caused by LPS. Enhanced organ injury corresponded with unique changes in the pro-inflammatory cytokine expression profiles in the liver and the lung.

Indexed as

Alanine TransaminaseAnimalsAspartate AminotransferasesBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidChemokine CXCL2ChemokinesEtanerceptEthanolLipopolysaccharidesLiverLung InjuryMaleMiceTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesChemokine CXCL2ChemokinesEtanerceptEthanolkeratinocyte-derived chemokinesLipopolysaccharidesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAcute Lung InjuryAlcoholAlcoholic Liver DiseaseInflammation

Identifiers

PMID26380957
PMCPMC4804458
OpenAlexW1899532921

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.