Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26380915›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Full-length soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor down-modulates nephrin expression in podocytes.

Massimo Alfano, Paola Cinque, Guido Giusti, Silvia Proietti, Manuela Nebuloni, Silvio Danese, Silvia D'Alessio, Marco Genua, Federica Portale, Manuela Lo Porto and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Serum Factors in Primary Podocytopathies.Antibodies (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. suPAR: An Inflammatory Mediator for Kidneys.Kidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. suPAR, a Circulating Kidney Disease Factor.Frontiers in medicine · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Massimo AlfanoDivision of Oncology, Urological Research Institute URI; IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Paola CinqueDepartment of Infectious Diseases, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Guido GiustiDepatment of Urology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Silvia ProiettiDepatment of Urology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Manuela NebuloniPathology Unit, L. Sacco Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Silvio DaneseIBD Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Italy.
Silvia D'AlessioIBD Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Italy.
Marco GenuaIBD Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Italy.
Federica PortaleUnit of Clinical and Experimental Immunology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Manuela Lo PortoUnit of Clinical and Experimental Immunology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Pravin C SinghalCenter for Excellence for Immunology and Inflammation, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Hofstra North Shore Long Island Jewish Medical School, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.
Maria Pia RastaldiRenal Research Laboratory, Fondazione IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico and Fondazione D'Amico per la Ricerca sulle Malattie Renali, Milan, Italy.
Moin A SaleemChildren's Renal Unit and Academic Renal Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Domenico MavilioUnit of Clinical and Experimental Immunology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Joanna MikulakUnit of Clinical and Experimental Immunology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Humanitas University · ITFeinstein Institute for Medical Research · USFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITIRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · ITUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Milan · ITUrologic Research Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased plasma level of soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) was associated recently with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS). In addition, different clinical studies observed increased concentration of suPAR in various glomerular diseases and in other human pathologies with nephrotic syndromes such as HIV and Hantavirus infection, diabetes and cardiovascular disorders. Here, we show that suPAR induces nephrin down-modulation in human podocytes. This phenomenon is mediated only by full-length suPAR, is time-and dose-dependent and is associated with the suppression of Wilms' tumor 1 (WT-1) transcription factor expression. Moreover, an antagonist of αvβ3 integrin RGDfv blocked suPAR-induced suppression of nephrin. These in vitro data were confirmed in an in vivo uPAR knock out Plaur(-/-) mice model by demonstrating that the infusion of suPAR inhibits expression of nephrin and WT-1 in podocytes and induces proteinuria. This study unveiled that interaction of full-length suPAR with αvβ3 integrin expressed on podocytes results in down-modulation of nephrin that may affect kidney functionality in different human pathologies characterized by increased concentration of suPAR.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsDown-RegulationGenetic VariationHumansIntegrin alphaVbeta3Membrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutPodocytesPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingProteinuriaReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorWT1 ProteinsIntegrin alphaVbeta3Membrane ProteinsnephrinReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorWT1 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26380915
PMCPMC4585377
OpenAlexW2280319036

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.