Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26380586›Full record

ArticleJournal of rural medicine : JRM2015

Reactions of community members regarding community health workers' activities as a measure of the impact of a training program in Amazonas, Brazil.

Ryoko Kawasaki, Toru Sadamori, Terezinha Ferreira de Almeida, Megumi Akiyoshi, Mika Nishihara, Toshiro Yoshimura, Mayumi Ohnishi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of rural medicine : JRM, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ryoko KawasakiUnit of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Toru SadamoriHealth and Development Services, Japan.
Terezinha Ferreira de AlmeidaTraining Advisor for Community Health Workers, Manicoré, Brazil.
Megumi AkiyoshiThe Hirayama Ikuo Volunteer Center, Waseda University, Japan.
Mika NishiharaUnit of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Toshiro YoshimuraUnit of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Mayumi OhnishiUnit of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Nagasaki University · JPWaseda University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of community health worker (CHW) training on recognition and satisfaction regarding the performance of CHWs among members of the community in Amazonas, Brazil, which is a resource-poor area underserved with regard to medical health-care accessibility.

methodsBaseline and endline surveys concerning recognition and satisfaction with respect to CHW performance among members of the community were conducted by interview using a questionnaire before and after implementation of a program to strengthen community health projects in Manicoré, Amazonas, Brazil. One of the components of the project was CHW refresher training, which focused on facilitating adequate use of health-care services and providing primary health care, including health guidance. The baseline survey was performed in February 2004 at the beginning of the project, and the endline survey was performed in February 2006 at the end of the project. There were 82 and 120 CHWs working in Manicoré at the times of the baseline and endline surveys, respectively. Statistical analysis was performed to determine the significance of changes in experience with CHW activities, expected functions of CHWs, and satisfaction regarding the performance of CHWs between the baseline and endline surveys. In addition, qualitative analysis was conducted to evaluate the acceptability, feasibility, and sustainability of CHW refresher training.

resultsOverall recognition and level of satisfaction regarding CHW performance among members of the community were improved from the baseline to the endline survey, regardless of type of residential area, such as town and/or remote area. Members of the community came to not expect CHWs to "provide strong medicine" (P < 0.001) and "provide injections" (P < 0.001), and came to appreciate "go to hospital with a sick person" (P = 0.031) as a function and role of CHWs.

conclusionsThe results of the present study indicated that steady approaches to motivate and support CHWs in resource-limited settings could improve performance of CHWs and satisfaction of people in the community regarding the activities of CHWs to sustain their health.

Indexed as

Amazoncommunity health workersatisfactiontraining

Identifiers

PMID26380586
PMCPMC4571745
OpenAlexW1997228173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.