Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26380264›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2015

Endogenous Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Pathway in High Altitude Adapted Yaks.

Shiro Mizuno, Takeshi Ishizaki, Hirohisa Toga, Akio Sakai, Jainagul Isakova, Elnura Taalaibekova, Zamirbek Baiserkeev, Baktybek Kojonazarov, Almaz Aldashev

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shiro MizunoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Takeshi IshizakiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Hirohisa TogaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Akio SakaiDepartment of Health Science, Matsumoto University, Matsumoto 390-1295, Japan.
Jainagul IsakovaLaboratory of Molecular and Cell Biology, Institute of Molecular Biology and Medicine, 720040 Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
Elnura TaalaibekovaLaboratory of Molecular and Cell Biology, Institute of Molecular Biology and Medicine, 720040 Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
Zamirbek BaiserkeevLaboratory of Molecular and Cell Biology, Institute of Molecular Biology and Medicine, 720040 Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
Baktybek KojonazarovLaboratory of Molecular and Cell Biology, Institute of Molecular Biology and Medicine, 720040 Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan ; Excellence Cluster Cardio-Pulmonary System, Universities of Giessen & Marburg Lung Center, 35392 Giessen, Germany.
Almaz AldashevLaboratory of Molecular and Cell Biology, Institute of Molecular Biology and Medicine, 720040 Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
Kanazawa Medical University · JPMatsumoto University · JPUniversities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoxia-induced and high altitude pulmonary hypertension are a major problem in the mountain areas of the world. The asymmetric methylarginines (ADMA) inhibit nitric oxide (NO) synthesis by competing with L-arginine, and high levels of plasma ADMA predict adverse outcomes in pulmonary hypertension. However, little is known about the regulation of the ADMA-NO pathway in animals adapted to high altitudes. We measured the plasma ADMA concentration, endothelial NO synthase (eNOS), dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolases (DDAH) protein expression, and DDAH activities in the lungs from yaks. Although the yaks are hypoxemic, cardiac function and pulmonary arterial pressures are almost normal, and we found decreased DDAH expression and activity in association with reduced plasma ADMA concentrations. The eNOS expression was significantly higher in yaks. These results indicate that augmented endogenous NO activity in yaks through the ADMA-DDAH pathway and eNOS upregulation account for the low pulmonary vascular tone observed in high altitude adapted yaks.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAltitudeAmidohydrolasesAnimalsArginineCattleHemodynamicsLungMaleNitratesNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIAmidohydrolasesArgininedimethylargininaseNitratesNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIN,N-dimethylarginine

Identifiers

PMID26380264
PMCPMC4563057
OpenAlexW1836016147

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.