Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26379544›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2015

The impacts of a GO-game (Chinese chess) intervention on Alzheimer disease in a Northeast Chinese population.

Qiao Lin, Yunpeng Cao, Jie Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Functional Therapeutic Strategies Used in Different Stages of Alzheimer's Disease-A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of the GO Game Intervention on Cognitive Function.American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias · 2018
    Trial
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  12. A Review on Serious Games for Dementia Care in Ageing Societies.IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine · 2020
    Article
  13. Chess Practice as a Protective Factor in Dementia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Qiao LinDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang, China.
Yunpeng CaoNeural Department of Internal Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang, China.
Jie GaoDepartment of Anatomy, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A GO game can enhance mental health, but its effects on Alzheimer Disease (AD) remains unknown. To address the issue, 147 AD patients were randomly assigned into control (without GO-game intervention), Short-time GO-Game Intervention (SGGI, 1 h daily) and Long-time GO-game Intervention (LGGI, 2 h daily) groups. After 6-month follow-up, the game reduced the mean score of Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scales (MADRS) of 4.72 (95% CI, 0.69 to 9.12) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) of 1.75 (95% CI, 0.17-3.68), and increased the mean score of Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) of 4.95 (95% CI, -1.37-9.18) and RAND-36 of 4.61 (95% CI, -2.75-11.32) (P < 0.05 via controls). A GO-game intervention improved 9 of 11 items of KICA-dep (Kimberley Indigenous Cognitive Assessment of Depression). Meanwhile, serum levels of brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) were higher in SGGI and LGGI groups (24.02 ± 7.16 and 28.88 ± 4.12 ng/ml respectively, P = 0.051) than those in controls (17.28 ± 7.75 ng/ml) (P < 0.001). The serum levels of BDNF showed a negative relation with MADRS and a positive relation with RAND-36 (P < 0.01). A GO-game intervention ameliorates AD manifestations by up-regulating BDNF levels.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseasebrain-derived neurotrophic factorGO gameMontgomery-Asberg Depression Rating ScaleRAND-36

Identifiers

PMID26379544
PMCPMC4548213

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.