Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26379051›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Comparative Genotypes, Staphylococcal Cassette Chromosome mec (SCCmec) Genes and Antimicrobial Resistance amongst Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus haemolyticus Isolates from Infections in Humans and Companion Animals.

Brenda A McManus, David C Coleman, Emily C Deasy, Gráinne I Brennan, Brian O' Connell, Stefan Monecke, Ralf Ehricht, Bernadette Leggett, Nola Leonard, Anna C Shore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Molecular Epidemiological Characteristics ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  5. Clonal Spreading of ST42International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  7. Transmission of Methicillin-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  8. Antibacterial Activity ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Detection ofBalkan medical journal · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Brenda A McManusMicrobiology Research Unit, Dublin Dental University Hospital, University of Dublin, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
David C ColemanMicrobiology Research Unit, Dublin Dental University Hospital, University of Dublin, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Emily C DeasyMicrobiology Research Unit, Dublin Dental University Hospital, University of Dublin, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Gráinne I BrennanMicrobiology Research Unit, Dublin Dental University Hospital, University of Dublin, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; National MRSA Reference Laboratory, St. James's Hospital, James's St., Dublin 8, Ireland.
Brian O' ConnellNational MRSA Reference Laboratory, St. James's Hospital, James's St., Dublin 8, Ireland; Department of Clinical Microbiology, School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, St. James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Stefan MoneckeAlere Technologies GmbH, Jena, Germany; Institute for Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Medizinische Fakultät "Carl Gustav Carus", Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; InfectoGnostics Research Campus, Jena, Germany.
Ralf EhrichtAlere Technologies GmbH, Jena, Germany; InfectoGnostics Research Campus, Jena, Germany.
Bernadette LeggettPathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Nola LeonardPathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Anna C ShoreMicrobiology Research Unit, Dublin Dental University Hospital, University of Dublin, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; National MRSA Reference Laboratory, St. James's Hospital, James's St., Dublin 8, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study compares the characteristics of Staphylococcus epidermidis (SE) and Staphylococcus haemolyticus (SH) isolates from epidemiologically unrelated infections in humans (Hu) (28 SE-Hu; 8 SH-Hu) and companion animals (CpA) (12 SE-CpA; 13 SH-CpA). All isolates underwent antimicrobial susceptibility testing, multilocus sequence typing and DNA microarray profiling to detect antimicrobial resistance and SCCmec-associated genes. All methicillin-resistant (MR) isolates (33/40 SE, 20/21 SH) underwent dru and mecA allele typing. Isolates were predominantly assigned to sequence types (STs) within a single clonal complex (CC2, SE, 84.8%; CC1, SH, 95.2%). SCCmec IV predominated among MRSE with ST2-MRSE-IVc common to both Hu (40.9%) and CpA (54.5%). Identical mecA alleles and nontypeable dru types (dts) were identified in one ST2-MRSE-IVc Hu and CpA isolate, however, all mecA alleles and 2/4 dts detected among 18 ST2-MRSE-IVc isolates were closely related, sharing >96.5% DNA sequence homology. Although only one ST-SCCmec type combination (ST1 with a non-typeable [NT] SCCmec NT9 [class C mec and ccrB4]) was common to four MRSH-Hu and one MRSH-CpA, all MRSH isolates were closely related based on similar STs, SCCmec genes (V/VT or components thereof), mecA alleles and dts. Overall, 39.6% of MR isolates harbored NT SCCmec elements, and ACME was more common amongst MRSE and CpA isolates. Multidrug resistance (MDR) was detected among 96.7% of isolates but they differed in the prevalence of specific macrolide, aminoglycoside and trimethoprim resistance genes amongst SE and SH isolates. Ciprofloxacin, rifampicin, chloramphenicol [fexA, cat-pC221], tetracycline [tet(K)], aminoglycosides [aadD, aphA3] and fusidic acid [fusB] resistance was significantly more common amongst CpA isolates. SE and SH isolates causing infections in Hu and CpA hosts belong predominantly to STs within a single lineage, harboring similar but variable SCCmec genes, mecA alleles and dts. Host and staphylococcal species-specific characteristics were identified in relation to antimicrobial resistance genes and phenotypes, SCCmec and ACME.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsCatsDNA, BacterialDogsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialHorsesHumansInterspersed Repetitive SequencesMethicillin ResistanceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Sequence DataMultilocus Sequence TypingOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPetsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsDNA, BacterialMecA protein, Staphylococcus epidermidis

Identifiers

PMID26379051
PMCPMC4574763

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.