Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26378614›Full record

ArticleAutophagy2015

GBA deficiency promotes SNCA/α-synuclein accumulation through autophagic inhibition by inactivated PPP2A.

Ting-Ting Du, Le Wang, Chun-Li Duan, Ling-Ling Lu, Jian-Liang Zhang, Ge Gao, Xiao-Bo Qiu, Xiao-Min Wang, Hui Yang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autophagy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sphingolipids in Gaucher disease: a systematic review.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Glucosylceramides trigger the shedding of alpha-synuclein laden ectosomes.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Houge-Janssens syndrome.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Unifying biology of neurodegeneration in lysosomal storage diseases.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Novel and experimental therapeutics for the management of motor and non-motor Parkinsonian symptoms.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ting-Ting Dua Center of Parkinson Disease Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education; Department of Neurobiology Capital Medical University ; Beijing , China.
Le Wanga Center of Parkinson Disease Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education; Department of Neurobiology Capital Medical University ; Beijing , China.
Chun-Li Duana Center of Parkinson Disease Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education; Department of Neurobiology Capital Medical University ; Beijing , China.
Ling-Ling Lua Center of Parkinson Disease Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education; Department of Neurobiology Capital Medical University ; Beijing , China.
Jian-Liang Zhanga Center of Parkinson Disease Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education; Department of Neurobiology Capital Medical University ; Beijing , China.
Ge Gaoa Center of Parkinson Disease Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education; Department of Neurobiology Capital Medical University ; Beijing , China.
Xiao-Bo Qiub Key Laboratory of Cell Proliferation and Regulation Biology; Ministry of Education; College of Life Sciences; Beijing Normal University ; Beijing , China.
Xiao-Min Wanga Center of Parkinson Disease Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education; Department of Neurobiology Capital Medical University ; Beijing , China.
Hui Yanga Center of Parkinson Disease Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education; Department of Neurobiology Capital Medical University ; Beijing , China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss-of-function mutations in the gene encoding GBA (glucocerebrosidase, β, acid), the enzyme deficient in the lysosomal storage disorder Gaucher disease, elevate the risk of Parkinson disease (PD), which is characterized by the misprocessing of SNCA/α-synuclein. However, the mechanistic link between GBA deficiency and SNCA accumulation remains poorly understood. In this study, we found that loss of GBA function resulted in increased levels of SNCA via inhibition of the autophagic pathway in SK-N-SH neuroblastoma cells, primary rat cortical neurons, or the rat striatum. Furthermore, expression of the autophagy pathway component BECN1 was downregulated as a result of the GBA knockdown-induced decrease in glucocerebrosidase activity. Most importantly, inhibition of autophagy by loss of GBA function was associated with PPP2A (protein phosphatase 2A) inactivation via Tyr307 phosphorylation. C2-ceramide (C2), a PPP2A agonist, activated autophagy in GBA-silenced cells, while GBA knockdown-induced SNCA accumulation was reversed by C2 or rapamycin (an autophagy inducer), suggesting that PPP2A plays an important role in the GBA knockdown-mediated inhibition of autophagy. These findings demonstrate that loss of GBA function may contribute to SNCA accumulation through inhibition of autophagy via PPP2A inactivation, thereby providing a mechanistic basis for the increased PD risk associated with GBA deficiency.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsAutophagyGaucher DiseaseGene ExpressionGlucosylceramidaseHumansLysosomesMice, TransgenicMutationNeuronsParkinson DiseaseProtein Phosphatase 2Ratsalpha-SynucleinGlucosylceramidasePPP2CA protein, humanPPP2CA protein, mousePpp2ca protein, ratProtein Phosphatase 2SNCA protein, humanSnca protein, mouseSnca protein, ratautophagyglucocerebrosidaseParkinson diseaseprotein phosphatase 2Aα-synuclein

Identifiers

PMID26378614
PMCPMC4824589
OpenAlexW1885594328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.