Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26378258›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2015

Diffusion of GPI-anchored proteins is influenced by the activity of dynamic cortical actin.

Suvrajit Saha, Il-Hyung Lee, Anirban Polley, Jay T Groves, Madan Rao, Satyajit Mayor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Active emulsions in living cell membranes driven by contractile stresses and transbilayer coupling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Suvrajit SahaNational Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute for Fundamental Research, Bangalore 560065, India.
Il-Hyung LeeDepartment of Chemistry, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720.
Anirban PolleyRaman Research Institute, Bangalore 560080, India.
Jay T GrovesDepartment of Chemistry, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720.
Madan RaoNational Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute for Fundamental Research, Bangalore 560065, India Raman Research Institute, Bangalore 560080, India madan@rri.res.in mayor@ncbs.res.in.
Satyajit MayorNational Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute for Fundamental Research, Bangalore 560065, India Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Bangalore 560065, India madan@rri.res.in mayor@ncbs.res.in.

Funding

ECM geometrical and mechanical properties modulate RTK signalingU01CA202241 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI GROVES, JAY T., WEAVER, VALERIE MARIE · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
Howard Hughes Medical Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular diffusion at the surface of living cells is believed to be predominantly driven by thermal kicks. However, there is growing evidence that certain cell surface molecules are driven by the fluctuating dynamics of cortical cytoskeleton. Using fluorescence correlation spectroscopy, we measure the diffusion coefficient of a variety of cell surface molecules over a temperature range of 24-37 °C. Exogenously incorporated fluorescent lipids with short acyl chains exhibit the expected increase of diffusion coefficient over this temperature range. In contrast, we find that GPI-anchored proteins exhibit temperature-independent diffusion over this range and revert to temperature-dependent diffusion on cell membrane blebs, in cells depleted of cholesterol, and upon acute perturbation of actin dynamics and myosin activity. A model transmembrane protein with a cytosolic actin-binding domain also exhibits the temperature-independent behavior, directly implicating the role of cortical actin. We show that diffusion of GPI-anchored proteins also becomes temperature dependent when the filamentous dynamic actin nucleator formin is inhibited. However, changes in cortical actin mesh size or perturbation of branched actin nucleator Arp2/3 do not affect this behavior. Thus cell surface diffusion of GPI-anchored proteins and transmembrane proteins that associate with actin is driven by active fluctuations of dynamic cortical actin filaments in addition to thermal fluctuations, consistent with expectations from an "active actin-membrane composite" cell surface.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonActinsAnimalsCell MembraneCHO CellsCholesterolCricetulusCytoskeletonDiffusionFluorescent DyesGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsHumansMembrane ProteinsSpectrometry, FluorescenceActinsCholesterolFluorescent DyesGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26378258
PMCPMC4710234

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.