Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26377578›Full record

ArticleSkeletal radiology2016

Lumbar multifidus muscle changes in unilateral lumbar disc herniation using magnetic resonance imaging.

Naime Altinkaya, Melih Cekinmez

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Skeletal radiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04119466 (Stabilizing Training Effects in Relation With Progression Level in Young Degenerative Disc Disease Individuals), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04119466 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Stabilizing Training Effects in Relation With Progression Level in Young Degenerative Disc Disease Individuals

TypeinterventionalSponsorWroclaw University of Health and Sport SciencesRan2019 to 2020Enrolled38ConditionsDegenerative Disc Disease, Protrusion, Extrusion of Migrated Disc, HerniaArmsStabilizing training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naime AltinkayaDepartment of Radiology, Baskent University Medical School, Adana, Turkey. naimeto@yahoo.com.
Melih CekinmezDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baskent University Medical School Adana, Adana, Turkey. melihcekinmez@yahoo.com.
Başkent University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess multifidus muscle asymmetry using the cross-sectional area (CSA) and perpendicular distance of the multifidus muscle to the lamina (MLD) measurements in patients with nerve compression due to lumbosacral disc hernia. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn total, 122 patients who underwent microdiscectomy for unilateral radiculopathy caused by disc herniation, diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), were evaluated retrospectively. Posterolateral or foraminal disc herniation at only one disc level, the L3-4, L4-L5, or L5-S1 region, was confirmed using MRI. Subjects were divided by symptom duration: 1-30 days, (group A), 31-90 days (group B), and > 90 days (group C). There were 48 cases in group A, 26 in group B, and 48 in group C.

resultsIn groups A, B, and C, the median MLD differed significantly between the diseased and normal sides (P < 0.05). The MLD increased on the diseased side with symptom duration by lumbar disc herniation. The diseased side MLD was 5.1, 6.7, and 7.6 mm in groups A, B, and C, respectively (P < 0.05). The cut-off values for the MLD measurements were 5.3 mm (sensitivity = 62.3%, specificity = 55.5%; P < 0.05). In groups A, B, and C, the median CSA of the multifidus muscle was not significantly different between the diseased and the normal side (P > 0.05).

conclusionsThe MLD measurement correlated significantly with multifidus asymmetry in patients with lumbar disc herniation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIntervertebral Disc DisplacementLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedParaspinal MusclesReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityYoung AdultLumbar disc herniationMRIMultifidus

Identifiers

PMID26377578
OpenAlexW1913964782

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.