Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26377329›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2015

Absence of association between Plasmodium falciparum small sub-unit ribosomal RNA gene mutations and in vitro decreased susceptibility to doxycycline.

Tiphaine Gaillard, Nathalie Wurtz, Sandrine Houzé, Kanlaya Sriprawat, Chirapat Wangsing, Véronique Hubert, Jacques Lebras, François Nosten, Sébastien Briolant, Bruno Pradines and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Tetracyclines in malaria.Malaria journal · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Tiphaine GaillardUnité de Parasitologie, Département d'Infectiologie de Terrain, Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées, Marseille, France. tiphaine.rousselgaillard@gmail.com.
Nathalie WurtzUnité de Parasitologie, Département d'Infectiologie de Terrain, Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées, Marseille, France. nathalie_wurtz@yahoo.fr.
Sandrine HouzéLaboratoire de Parasitologie-Mycologie, Centre National de Référence du Paludisme, APHP, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France. sandrine.houze@aphp.fr.
Kanlaya SriprawatShoklo Malaria Research Unit, Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Sod, Thailand. poo@shoklo-unit.com.
Chirapat WangsingShoklo Malaria Research Unit, Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Sod, Thailand. neng@shoklo-unit.com.
Véronique HubertLaboratoire de Parasitologie-Mycologie, Centre National de Référence du Paludisme, APHP, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France. hubevero@yahoo.fr.
Jacques LebrasLaboratoire de Parasitologie-Mycologie, Centre National de Référence du Paludisme, APHP, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France. jacques.lebras@gmail.com.
François NostenShoklo Malaria Research Unit, Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Sod, Thailand. francois@tropmedres.ac.
Sébastien BriolantUnité de Parasitologie, Département d'Infectiologie de Terrain, Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées, Marseille, France. sbriolant@wanadoo.fr.
Bruno PradinesUnité de Parasitologie, Département d'Infectiologie de Terrain, Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées, Marseille, France. bruno.pradines@free.fr.
French National Reference Centre for Imported Malaria Study Group
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit · THAngkor Hospital for Children · KH

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDoxycycline is an antibiotic used in combination with quinine or artesunate for malaria treatment or alone for malaria chemoprophylaxis. Recently, one prophylactic failure has been reported, and several studies have highlighted in vitro doxycycline decreased susceptibility in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from different areas. The genetic markers that contribute to detecting and monitoring the susceptibility of P. falciparum to doxycycline, the pfmdt and pftetQ genes, have recently been identified. However, these markers are not sufficient to explain in vitro decreased susceptibility of P. falciparum to doxycycline. In this paper, the association between polymorphism of the small sub-unit ribosomal RNA apicoplastic gene pfssrRNA (PFC10_API0057) and in vitro susceptibilities of P. falciparum isolates to doxycycline were investigated.

methodsDoxycycline IC50 determinations using the hypoxanthine uptake inhibition assay were performed on 178 African and Thai P. falciparum isolates. The polymorphism of pfssrRNA was investigated in these samples by standard PCR followed by sequencing.

resultsNo point mutations were found in pfssrRNA in the Thai or African isolates, regardless of the determined IC50 values.

conclusionsThe pfssrRNA gene is not associated with in vitro decreased susceptibility of P. falciparum to doxycycline. Identifying new in vitro molecular markers associated with reduced susceptibility is needed, to survey the emergence of doxycycline resistance.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsDoxycyclineDrug ResistanceGenes, ProtozoanGenes, rRNAHumansInhibitory Concentration 50Malaria, FalciparumPlasmodium falciparumAntimalarialsDoxycycline

Identifiers

PMID26377329
PMCPMC4574345
OpenAlexW2144067405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.