Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26377243›Full record

Trial reportJournal of human genetics2015

Genome- and exome-wide association study of serum lipoprotein (a) in the Jackson Heart Study.

Jin Li, Leslie A Lange, Jeremy Sabourin, Qing Duan, William Valdar, Monte S Willis, Yun Li, James G Wilson, Ethan M Lange

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of human genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genome-Wide Association Study HighlightsArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Lipoprotein(a).Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Nonsynonymous SNPs inJournal of lipid research · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Lipoprotein(a) Elevation: A New Diagnostic Code with Relevance to Service Members and Veterans.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jin LiDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Leslie A LangeDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jeremy SabourinDepartment of Statistics and Operations Research, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Qing DuanDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
William ValdarDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Monte S WillisDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Yun LiDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
James G WilsonDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Ethan M LangeDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USJackson Memorial Hospital · US

Funding

PHS HHS HHSN268201300046CPHS HHS HHSN268201300047CPHS HHS HHSN268201300048CPHS HHS HHSN268201300049CPHS HHS HHSN268201300050C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipoprotein (a) (Lp(a)) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Lp(a) levels in African Americans (AAs) are much higher compared with that in European Americans. We conducted a genome- and an exome-wide association study of Lp(a) among 2895 AAs participating in the Jackson Heart Study. We observed that local ancestry at 6q25.3 was an important risk factor for Lp(a) in AAs, and that multiple single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at the well-established LPA locus were significantly associated with Lp(a) (P<5 × 10(-8)) after adjusting for the local ancestry at 6q25.3. Interestingly, before adjusting for local ancestry, we observed significant (P<5 × 10(-8)) associations for hundreds of SNPs spanning ~10 Mb region on 6q surrounding the LPA gene, whereas after adjusting for local ancestry, the region containing significantly associated SNPs got much narrower and was centered over the LPA gene (<1 Mb). We observed a single nonsynonymous SNP in APOE significantly associated with Lp(a) (P<5 × 10(-8)). A high burden of coding variants in LPA and APOE were also associated with higher Lp(a) levels. Our study provides evidence that ancestry-specific causal risk variant(s) resides in or near LPA and that most of the observed associations outside this narrower region are spurious associations.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideApolipoproteins EBlack or African AmericanCardiovascular DiseasesChromosomes, Human, Pair 6FemaleHumansLipoprotein(a)MaleMississippiWhite PeopleApolipoproteins ELipoprotein(a)

Identifiers

PMID26377243
OpenAlexW2290720752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.