Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26377193›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2015

A newly identified susceptibility locus near FOXP1 modifies the association of gastroesophageal reflux with Barrett's esophagus.

James Y Dai, Jean de Dieu Tapsoba, Matthew F Buas, Lynn E Onstad, David M Levine, Harvey A Risch, Wong-Ho Chow, Leslie Bernstein, Weimin Ye, Jesper Lagergren and 8 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pathogenesis of Barrett's Esophagus: Evolving and Emerging Mechanisms.Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. eQTL Set-Based Association Analysis Identifies Novel Susceptibility Loci for Barrett Esophagus and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Gastrointestinal dysfunction in autism displayed by altered motility and achalasia inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Interactions Between Genetic Variants and Environmental Factors Affect Risk of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma and Barrett's Esophagus.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2018
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Oesophageal cancer.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James Y DaiDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington. Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, School of Public Health, Seattle, Washington. jdai@fredhutch.org tvaughan@u.washington.edu.
Jean de Dieu TapsobaDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Matthew F BuasDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Lynn E OnstadDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
David M LevineDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, School of Public Health, Seattle, Washington.
Harvey A RischDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut.
Wong-Ho ChowDepartment of Epidemiology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Leslie BernsteinDepartment of Population Sciences, Beckman Research Institute and City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California.
Weimin YeDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jesper LagergrenDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Division of Cancer Studies, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Nigel C BirdDepartment of Oncology, Medical School, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Douglas A CorleyDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, California. San Francisco Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, San Francisco, California.
Nicholas J ShaheenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Anna H WuDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California.
Brian J ReidDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Laura J HardieDivision of Epidemiology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
David C WhitemanCancer Control, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Thomas L VaughanDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington. Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, School of Public Health, Seattle, Washington. jdai@fredhutch.org tvaughan@u.washington.edu.
Karolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Eric Collisson · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
PHYLOGENIES of Barrett's Esophagus LineagesP01CA091955 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI GRADY, WILLIAM MALLORY · 2002 to 2019
$35.9M
Developing Data-Driven Cancer ResearchersT32CA009168 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STEPHEN M SCHWARTZ, MICHAEL Chiao-An WU · 1985 to 2026
$10.1M
Use of Biomarkers in Diagnosis, Prognosis, Risk Prediction and Early Detection ofP01CA053996 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI PRENTICE, ROSS L · 1991 to 2015
$9.4M
Barrett's and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma Genetic Susceptibility Study (BEAGESS)R01CA136725 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI VAUGHAN, THOMAS L, WHITEMAN, DAVID C · 2009 to 2011
$7.8M
Statistical inference in genome-wide association and sequencing studiesR01HL114901 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI DAI, JAMES · 2012 to 2015
$1.7M
ESTABLISHED INVESTIGATOR AWARD IN CANCER PREVENTION AND CONTROLK05CA124911 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI VAUGHAN, THOMAS L · 2007 to 2016
$1.6M
Non-Endoscopic Surveillance for Barrett's Esophagus Following Ablative TherapyK24DK100548 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SHAHEEN, NICHOLAS J · 2013 to 2017
$896k
Genomic studies for understanding etiology of esophageal adenocarcinomaR21CA197502 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI DAI, JAMES · 2015 to 2016
$394k
EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDY OF ADENOCARCINOMAS OF THE ESOPHAGUSU01CA057949 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI VAUGHAN, THOMAS L · 1992 to 1995
–
NCI NIH HHS K05 CA124911NCI NIH HHS K05CA124911NCI NIH HHS P01 CA053996NCI NIH HHS P01 CA091955NCI NIH HHS P01CA53996NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NCI NIH HHS R01 CA136725NCI NIH HHS R01CA136725NCI NIH HHS R21 CA197502NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009168NCI NIH HHS T32CA009168NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114901NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL114901NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK100548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImportant risk factors for esophageal adenocarcinoma and its precursor, Barrett's esophagus, include gastroesophageal reflux disease, obesity, and cigarette smoking. Recently, genome-wide association studies have identified seven germline single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) that are associated with risk of Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma. Whether these genetic susceptibility loci modify previously identified exposure-disease associations is unclear.

methodsWe analyzed exposure and genotype data from the BEACON Consortium discovery phase GWAS, which included 1,516 esophageal adenocarcinoma case patients, 2,416 Barrett's esophagus case patients, and 2,187 control participants. We examined the seven newly identified susceptibility SNPs for interactions with body mass index, smoking status, and report of weekly heartburn or reflux. Logistic regression models were used to estimate ORs for these risk factors stratified by SNP genotype, separately for Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma.

resultsThe odds ratio for Barrett's esophagus associated with at least weekly heartburn or reflux varied significantly with the presence of at least one minor allele of rs2687201 (nominal P = 0.0005, FDR = 0.042). ORs (95% CIs) for weekly heartburn or reflux among participants with 0, 1, or 2 minor alleles of rs2687201 were 6.17 (4.91-7.56), 3.56 (2.85-4.44), and 3.97 (2.47-6.37), respectively. No statistically significant interactions were observed for smoking status and body mass index.

conclusionReflux symptoms are more strongly associated with Barrett's esophagus risk among persons homozygous for the major allele of rs2687201, which lies approximately 75 kb downstream of the transcription factor gene FOXP1. IMPACT: The novel gene-exposure interaction discovered in this study provides new insights into the etiology of esophageal adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBarrett EsophagusCase-Control StudiesEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsGastroesophageal RefluxGenetic LociGenetic MarkersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHomozygoteHumansMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideRepressor ProteinsForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXP1 protein, humanGenetic MarkersRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26377193
PMCPMC4816532
OpenAlexW2221218983

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.