Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26377136›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2016

Placental phenotype and resource allocation to fetal growth are modified by the timing and degree of hypoxia during mouse pregnancy.

J S Higgins, O R Vaughan, E Fernandez de Liger, A L Fowden, A N Sferruzzi-Perri

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guidelines for assessing maternal cardiovascular physiology during pregnancy and postpartum.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Placental Adaptation to Hypoxia: The Case of High-Altitude Pregnancies.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Metabolic theory of preeclampsia: implications for maternal cardiovascular health.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Adaptive structural and functional evolution of the placenta protects fetal growth in high-elevation deer mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J S HigginsCentre for Trophoblast Research, Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
O R VaughanCentre for Trophoblast Research, Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
E Fernandez de LigerCentre for Trophoblast Research, Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
A L FowdenCentre for Trophoblast Research, Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
A N Sferruzzi-PerriCentre for Trophoblast Research, Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
University of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The placenta adapts its transport capacity to nutritional cues developmentally, although relatively little is known about placental transport phenotype in response to hypoxia, a major cause of fetal growth restriction. The present study determined the effects of both moderate hypoxia (13% inspired O2) between days (D)11 and D16 or D14 and D19 of pregnancy and severe hypoxia (10% inspired O2) from D14 to D19 on placental morphology, transport capacity and fetal growth on D16 and D19 (term∼D20.5), relative to normoxic mice in 21% O2. Placental morphology adapted beneficially to 13% O2; fetal capillary volume increased at both ages, exchange area increased at D16 and exchange barrier thickness reduced at D19. Exposure to 13% O2 had no effect on placental nutrient transport on D16 but increased placental uptake and clearance of (3)H-methyl-D-glucose at D19. By contrast, 10% O2 impaired fetal vascularity, increased barrier thickness and reduced placental (14)C-methylaminoisobutyric acid clearance at D19. Consequently, fetal growth was only marginally affected in 13% O2 (unchanged at D16 and -5% at D19) but was severely restricted in 10% O2 (-21% at D19). The hypoxia-induced changes in placental phenotype were accompanied by altered placental insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-2 expression and insulin/IGF signalling, as well as by maternal hypophagia depending on the timing and severity of the hypoxia. Overall, the present study shows that the mouse placenta can integrate signals of oxygen and nutrient availability, possibly through the insulin-IGF pathway, to adapt its phenotype and optimize maternal resource allocation to fetal growth during late pregnancy. It also suggests that there is a threshold between 13% and 10% inspired O2 at which these adaptations no longer occur.

Indexed as

PhenotypeAdaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsBlood GlucoseFemaleFetal Growth RetardationFetal HypoxiaInsulinInsulin-Like Growth Factor IIMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOxygenPlacentaPregnancySecond Messenger SystemsBlood GlucoseInsulinInsulin-Like Growth Factor IIOxygen

Identifiers

PMID26377136
PMCPMC4771776
OpenAlexW2149072619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.