Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26376629›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2015

NT-020 treatment reduces inflammation and augments Nrf-2 and Wnt signaling in aged rats.

Antwoine Flowers, Jea-Young Lee, Sandra Acosta, Charles Hudson, Brent Small, Cyndy D Sanberg, Paula C Bickford

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Dietary polyphenols promote resilience against sleep deprivation-induced cognitive impairment by activating protein translation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018
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  11. Chronic Silymarin, Quercetin and Naringenin Treatments Increase Monoamines Synthesis and Hippocampal Sirt1 Levels Improving Cognition in Aged Rats.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Antwoine FlowersDepartment of Neurosurgery Brain Repair, and Center of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, MDC-78, 12901 Bruce B Downs, Blvd, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA. Aflower4@health.usf.edu.
Jea-Young LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery Brain Repair, and Center of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, MDC-78, 12901 Bruce B Downs, Blvd, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA. Jlee13@health.usf.edu.
Sandra AcostaDepartment of Neurosurgery Brain Repair, and Center of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, MDC-78, 12901 Bruce B Downs, Blvd, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA. sacosta@health.usf.edu.
Charles HudsonResearch Service, James A Haley Veterans Hospital, Tampa, FL, USA. Chudson1@health.usf.edu.
Brent SmallSchool of Aging Studies, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Ave, Tampa, FL, 33620, USA. Bsmall@usf.edu.
Cyndy D SanbergNatura Therapeutics, Inc., Tampa, FL, USA. cds@naturatherapeutics.com.
Paula C BickfordDepartment of Neurosurgery Brain Repair, and Center of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, MDC-78, 12901 Bruce B Downs, Blvd, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA. pbickfor@health.usf.edu.
University of South Florida · USJames A. Haley Veterans' Hospital · US

Funding

Neuron - glial communication and brain agingR01AG044919 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI BICKFORD, PAULA C · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Regulation of microglial priming with age and the impact on neural plasticityR36AG051747 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI FLOWERS, ANTWOINE · 2015 to 2016
$129k
Aging Oxidative Stress and MicrogliaI01BX000595 · VA · JAMES A. HALEY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BICKFORD, PAULA C · 2011 to 2014
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000595NIA NIH HHS AG044919NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044919NIA NIH HHS R36 AG051747
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAging is associated with a decline in stem cell proliferation that is thought to be a result of dysregulated signaling in the neurogenic niche. This results in a diminished and less efficient pool of progenitors. The Wnt pathway plays a key role in the proliferation and differentiation of progenitor cells. Recent publications suggest that the age-related decline in the function of Wnt is a contributor to age-dependent decline in neural progenitors. Similarly, the aged neurogenic niche is characterized by higher levels of inflammatory cytokines. This increased inflammation contributes to the declining function of neural progenitor cells. NT-020, a proprietary blend of polyphenols, has been shown to increase proliferation of neural progenitors and improve cognitive function in aged rats. PURPOSE AND

methodsIn this study, we examined the neurogenic niche in the subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus (SGZ) and the subventricular zone (SVZ) of young and aged rats to determine if dietary supplementation with NT-020 could regulate inflammation and oxidative stress response pathways in neurons, astrocytes, and microglia. Further, we examined NT-020's ability to modulate Wnt signaling in the aged neurogenic niche. To accomplish this, we utilized gene PCR arrays and immunohistochemistry.

resultsWe observed an increase in nuclear localization of immunopositive labeling of β-catenin, HO-1, and Nrf2 in all subsets of cell types in both young and aged rats in the SGZ and SVZ following NT-020 treatment. NeuN-positive cells showed a basal increase in nuclear β-catenin in the aged rats, which was not observed in doublecortin (DCX)-labeled cells, microglia, or astrocytes. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis of isolated hippocampal tissue revealed that a significant percent of genes involved with inflammation are affected by treatment with NT-020. In addition, several genes that regulate Wnt activity were affected by supplementation.

conclusionsThe results suggest that NT-020 activates oxidative stress response pathways and supports pro-neurogenic gene expression in the hippocampus. This may represent the mechanism by which the NT-020 formula enhances performance in learning and memory tasks in aged mice.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsbeta CateninCalcium-Binding ProteinsCarnosineCell ProliferationCholecalciferolComputational BiologyCytokinesDentate GyrusDoublecortin Domain ProteinsDoublecortin ProteinInflammationIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMicrofilament ProteinsAif1 protein, ratbeta CateninCalcium-Binding ProteinsCarnosineCholecalciferolCytokinesDcx protein, mouseDcx protein, ratDoublecortin Domain ProteinsDoublecortin ProteinIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuropeptidesNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2NT020 formulaPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID26376629
PMCPMC4574066
OpenAlexW1924950543

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.