Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26376365›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2016

A secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor variant with improved activity against lung infection.

N Camper, A M A Glasgow, M Osbourn, D J Quinn, D M Small, D T McLean, F T Lundy, J S Elborn, P McNally, R J Ingram and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Postoperative Intensive Care Management of Aortic Repair.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
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  16. Targeting Proteases in Cystic Fibrosis Lung Disease. Paradigms, Progress, and Potential.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

N CamperCentre for Infection and Immunity, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
A M A GlasgowCentre for Infection and Immunity, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
M OsbournCentre for Infection and Immunity, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
D J QuinnCentre for Infection and Immunity, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
D M SmallCentre for Infection and Immunity, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
D T McLeanCentre for Infection and Immunity, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
F T LundyCentre for Infection and Immunity, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
J S ElbornCentre for Infection and Immunity, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
P McNallyOur Lady's Children's Hospital, Crumlin, Ireland, UK.
R J IngramCentre for Infection and Immunity, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
S WeldonCentre for Infection and Immunity, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
C C TaggartCentre for Infection and Immunity, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Queen's University Belfast · GBChildren's Health Ireland at Crumlin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) is an important respiratory tract host defense protein, which is proteolytically inactivated by excessive neutrophil elastase (NE) during chronic Pseudomonas infection in the cystic fibrosis (CF) lung. We generated two putative NE-resistant variants of SLPI by site-directed mutagenesis, SLPI-A16G and SLPI-S15G-A16G, with a view to improving SLPI's proteolytic stability. Both variants showed enhanced resistance to degradation in the presence of excess NE as well as CF patient sputum compared with SLPI-wild type (SLPI-WT). The ability of both variants to bind bacterial lipopolysaccharides and interact with nuclear factor-κB DNA binding sites was also preserved. Finally, we demonstrate increased anti-inflammatory activity of the SLPI-A16G protein compared with SLPI-WT in a murine model of pulmonary Pseudomonas infection. This study demonstrates the increased stability of these SLPI variants compared with SLPI-WT and their therapeutic potential as a putative anti-inflammatory treatment for CF lung disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedChronic DiseaseCystic FibrosisDisease Models, AnimalHumansImmunity, InnateLeukocyte ElastaseLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutationNeutrophil InfiltrationProteolysisPseudomonas aeruginosaLeukocyte ElastaseSecretory Leukocyte Peptidase InhibitorSLPI protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26376365
OpenAlexW2249118282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.