Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26375821›Full record

ArticlePhysiology & behavior2015

Development of bingeing in rats altered by a small operant requirement.

F H E Wojnicki, D S Johnson, G Charny, R L W Corwin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiology & behavior, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

F H E WojnickiPennsylvania State University, Nutritional Sciences, 110 Chandlee Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802, United States.
D S JohnsonUniversity of Pennsylvania, School of Medicine, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Virology, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
G CharnyWomack Army Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, 2817 Reilly Street, Fort Bragg, NC 28310, United States.
R L W CorwinPennsylvania State University, Nutritional Sciences, 110 Chandlee Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802, United States. Electronic address: rxc13@psu.edu.

Funding

NEUROBIOLOGY OF BINGE-TYPE BEHAVIORR01MH067943 · NIMH · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI CORWIN, REBECCA L · 2004 to 2013
$2.7M
NIMH NIH HHS MH67943NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH067943
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that providing an optional food for a brief period of time to non-food deprived rats on an intermittent basis in the home cage engenders significantly more intake (binge-type behavior) than when the optional food is provided for a brief period on a daily basis. Experiment 1 examined the effects of placing a small operant response requirement on access to an optional food (vegetable shortening) on the establishment of binge-type behavior. Experiment 2 examined the effects of different schedules of reinforcement, a period of abstinence from shortening, and 24h of food deprivation on established binge-type behavior. In Experiment 1 the group of rats with 30-min access to shortening on an intermittent basis in their home cages (IC) consumed significantly more shortening than the group with 30-min daily access in the home cage (DC). The group with 30-min intermittent access in an operant chamber (IO group) earned significantly more reinforcers than the group with 30-min daily access in an operant chamber (DO). In Experiment 2, the IO group earned significantly more reinforcers than the DO group regardless of the response cost, the period of shortening abstinence, and overnight food deprivation. These results demonstrate that while intermittent access generates binge-type eating, the size of the binge (intake) can be altered by different contingency arrangements.

Indexed as

Conditioning, OperantAnimalsBulimiaDietary FatsEatingFood DeprivationHousing, AnimalMaleMotor ActivityRats, Sprague-DawleyReinforcement, PsychologyTimeVegetable ProductsDietary FatsBinge eatingDietary fatOperant behaviorRatsShortening

Identifiers

PMID26375821
PMCPMC4633377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.