Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26375250›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Epigallocatechin gallate affects glucose metabolism and increases fitness and lifespan in Drosophila melanogaster.

Anika E Wagner, Stefanie Piegholdt, Doerte Rabe, Nieves Baenas, Anke Schloesser, Manfred Eggersdorfer, Achim Stocker, Gerald Rimbach

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. A method forMethodsX · 2023
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  9. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
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  13. Biomolecules · 2022
    Article
  14. Phenotyping ofBiomolecules · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Anika E WagnerInstitute of Human Nutrition and Food Science, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Stefanie PiegholdtInstitute of Human Nutrition and Food Science, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Doerte RabeInstitute of Human Nutrition and Food Science, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Nieves BaenasInstitute of Human Nutrition and Food Science, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Anke SchloesserInstitute of Human Nutrition and Food Science, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Manfred EggersdorferDSM Nutritional Products, Basel, Switzerland.
Achim StockerDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Gerald RimbachInstitute of Human Nutrition and Food Science, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Kiel University · DECentro de Edafología y Biología Aplicada del Segura · ESDSM (Netherlands) · NLUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we tested whether a standardized epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) rich green tea extract (comprising > 90% EGCG) affects fitness and lifespan as well as parameters of glucose metabolism and energy homeostasis in the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster. Following the application of the green tea extract a significant increase in the mean lifespan (+ 3.3 days) and the 50% survival (+ 4.3 days) as well as improved fitness was detected. These effects went along an increased expression of Spargel, the homolog of mammalian PGC1α, which has been reported to affect lifespan in flies. Intriguingly, in flies, treatment with the green tea extract decreased glucose concentrations, which were accompanied by an inhibition of α-amylase and α-glucosidase activity. Computational docking analysis proved the potential of EGCG to dock into the substrate binding pocket of α-amylase and to a greater extent into α-glucosidase. Furthermore, we demonstrate that EGCG downregulates insulin-like peptide 5 and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, major regulators of glucose metabolism, as well as the Drosophila homolog of leptin, unpaired 2. We propose that a decrease in glucose metabolism in connection with an upregulated expression of Spargel contribute to the better fitness and the extended lifespan in EGCG-treated flies.

Indexed as

alpha-Amylasesalpha-GlucosidasesAnimalsAntioxidantsCamellia sinensisCatechinDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEnergy MetabolismGlucoseHomeostasisInsulinLongevityMolecular Docking SimulationPhosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (ATP)Plant Extractsalpha-Amylasesalpha-GlucosidasesAntioxidantsCatechinDrosophila Proteinsepigallocatechin gallateGlucoseInsulinLeydig insulin-like proteinpgc protein, DrosophilaPhosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (ATP)Plant ExtractsPositive Transcriptional Elongation Factor BProteinsTranscription Factorsupd1 protein, DrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterepigallocathechin-3-gallateGerotargetgreen tealife span

Identifiers

PMID26375250
PMCPMC4741552
OpenAlexW2126891950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.