Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26374872›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery2016

Clinical characteristics and advantages of primary peripheral micro-sized lung adenocarcinoma over small-sized lung adenocarcinoma.

Wang-Yu Zhu, Lin-Lin Tan, Zhao-Yu Wang, Shan-Jun Wang, Li-Yun Xu, Wei Yu, Zhi-Jun Chen, Yong-Kui Zhang

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Article in European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

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12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Extent of Lymph Node Dissection in Patients with Small-Sized Peripheral Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer during Intentional Segmentectomy.Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia · 2023
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  12. Microsized lung adenocarcinomaJournal of thoracic disease · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wang-Yu ZhuDepartment of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Zhoushan Hospital, Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, China Lung Cancer Research Center, Zhoushan Hospital, Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, China Cell and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Zhoushan Hospital, Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, China.
Lin-Lin TanDepartment of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Zhoushan Hospital, Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhao-Yu WangLung Cancer Research Center, Zhoushan Hospital, Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, China.
Shan-Jun WangLung Cancer Research Center, Zhoushan Hospital, Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, China.
Li-Yun XuLung Cancer Research Center, Zhoushan Hospital, Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, China Cell and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Zhoushan Hospital, Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, China.
Wei YuDepartment of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Zhoushan Hospital, Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhi-Jun ChenDepartment of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Zhoushan Hospital, Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, China Lung Cancer Research Center, Zhoushan Hospital, Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yong-Kui ZhangDepartment of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Zhoushan Hospital, Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, China Lung Cancer Research Center, Zhoushan Hospital, Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, China zyk801801@126.con.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMicro-sized lung adenocarcinoma with a tumour of 1.0 cm or less could help identify the patients who would undergo the surgery treatment with limited resection; however, its clinical characteristics and survival rates remain unclear and are to be tested further.

methodsHistology, lymphatic metastasis, surgical procedure and survival rates of 366 lung adenocarcinoma patients (from January 2007 to December 2013) with a tumour of 2.0 cm or less were analysed retrospectively. Among these patients, 175 had a primary tumour with a diameter of 1.0 cm or less and 191 had a tumour of 1.1-2.0 cm. The survival of 366 patients was evaluated by the restricted mean survival time (RMST) test, and the risk factors were assessed by multivariable analysis.

resultsLarger lesion had a significant relation to old age, male sex, preoperatively carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) positive, invasive adenocarcinoma (IAC) and advanced-stage disease (P < 0.0001, P = 0.001, P = 0.001, P < 0.0001 and P < 0.0001, respectively). Patients with adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS)/minimally invasive adenocarcinoma obtained a better prognosis than those with IAC (5-year overall survival rate: 98.5 vs 84.3%, P = 0.001; disease-related survival rate: 98.5 versus 85.2%, P = 0.001). The 5-year overall survival rates of patients with a tumour less than 1.0 cm in comparison with 1.1-2.0 cm were 100.0 and 88.4% (P < 0.001), whereas the 5-year lung adenocarcinoma-specific survival rates were 100.0 and 89.0% (P < 0.001), respectively. Multivariable analysis for prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma patients with a tumour 2.0 cm or less in diameter revealed that histology, lymphatic metastasis and advanced pathological stage affected the 5-year overall and disease-related survival rates unfavourably (P < 0.0001, 0.002, 0.001; and P < 0.0001, 0.005, 0.001, respectively), whereas tumour size did not have an obvious influence on survival.

conclusionsMicro-sized lung adenocarcinoma (1.0 cm or less) had specific clinical characteristics and more favourable survival rates. These tumours and a subtype of AIS evaluated by computed tomography images or intraoperative frozen section may be appropriate candidates for a limited resection without mediastinal lymph node dissection.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaLung NeoplasmsAdenocarcinoma of LungAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisClinical characteristicsLung adenocarcinomaMicro-sizedOverall survivalPrognosisSmall sized

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PMID26374872

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.