Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26374734›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2015

Analysis of SCA8, SCA10, SCA12, SCA17 and SCA19 in patients with unknown spinocerebellar ataxia: a Thai multicentre study.

Lulin Choubtum, Pirada Witoonpanich, Suchat Hanchaiphiboolkul, Roongroj Bhidayasiri, Onanong Jitkritsadakul, Sunsanee Pongpakdee, Suppachok Wetchaphanphesat, Pairoj Boonkongchuen, Teeratorn Pulkes

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Spectrum of Dystonia in Spinocerebellar Ataxia.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Unravelling the Global Tapestry of Genetic Ataxias: Epidemiology and Genetic Testing Approaches.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Review
  4. Genetic Movement Disorders Commonly Seen in Asians.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Neurotheranostics as personalized medicines.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2019
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Dystonia and ataxia progression in spinocerebellar ataxias.Parkinsonism & related disorders · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Cerebellar Dysfunction and Ataxia in Patients with Epilepsy: Coincidence, Consequence, or Cause?Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Lulin ChoubtumDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. lulin.cho@mahidol.ac.th.
Pirada WitoonpanichDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. pirada.wit@mahidol.ac.th.
Suchat HanchaiphiboolkulDepartment of Neurology, Prasat Neurological Institute, Bangkok, Thailand. suchathanc@yahoo.com.
Roongroj BhidayasiriChulalongkorn Center of Excellence on Parkinson Disease and Related Disorders, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Thai Red Cross Society, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand. rbh@chulapd.org.
Onanong JitkritsadakulChulalongkorn Center of Excellence on Parkinson Disease and Related Disorders, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Thai Red Cross Society, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand. oji@chulapd.org.
Sunsanee PongpakdeeDivision of Medicine, Bhumibol Adulyadej Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand. sunsaneekaew@yahoo.com.
Suppachok WetchaphanphesatDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Buriram Hospital, Buriram, Thailand. suppachok2011@gmail.com.
Pairoj BoonkongchuenDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. pairoj.boo@mahidol.ac.th.
Teeratorn PulkesDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. teeratorn.pul@mahidol.ac.th.
Mahidol University · THThai Red Cross Society · THBhumibol Adulyadej Hospital · THBuriram Rajabhat University · THNeurological Institute of Thailand · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbout 50 % of Thai patients with adult-onset spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) was Machado-Joseph disease (MJD), SCA1, SCA2 and SCA6. The author investigated further on less common SCAs in the patients without any known mutations.

methodsDNA samples of 82 index patients who were genetically excluded MJD, SCA1, SCA2, SCA6, SCA7 and dentatorubro-pallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA) were examined. Analysis of SCA8, SCA10, SCA12, SCA17 and SCA19 genes were comprehensively performed. Normal range of trinucleotide repeat expansion sizes of TATA-box-binding protein gene (TBP) were also determined in 374 control subjects.

resultsEight patients carried ≥42 CAG/CAA repeat allele in the TBP consistent with SCA17. The pathological repeat alleles ranged from 42 to 57 repeats. All patients had significant degree of cognitive dysfunction. Other non-ataxic phenotypes comprised of parkinsonism, chorea, dystonia and myoclonus. A sporadic patient carried a heterozygous 41-repeat allele developed chronic progressive cerebellar degeneration commenced at the age of 28 years. Whilst, 2 % of the control subjects (8/374) carried the 41-repeat allele. Five of the carriers were re-examined, and revealed that four of them had parkinsonism and/or cognitive impairment without cerebellar signs. Analysis of other types of SCAs was all negative.

conclusionsThis is the first study of SCA8, SCA10, SCA12, SCA17 and SCA19 in Thais. SCA17 appears to be an important cause of ataxia in Thailand. Although, the pathological cut-off point of the TBP repeat allele remains unclear, the finding suggests that the 41-repeat may be a pathological allele resulting late-onset or mild phenotype. Apart from ataxia, cognitive impairment and parkinsonism may be clinical presentations in these carriers.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAsian PeopleCase-Control StudiesDNA Repeat ExpansionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpinocerebellar AtaxiasSpinocerebellar DegenerationsTATA-Box Binding ProteinThailandTrinucleotide Repeat ExpansionYoung AdultTATA-Box Binding Protein

Identifiers

PMID26374734
PMCPMC4571065
OpenAlexW2150214007

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.