Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26373767›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2016

Applied Behavior Analysis is a Science and, Therefore, Progressive.

Justin B Leaf, Ronald Leaf, John McEachin, Mitchell Taubman, Shahla Ala'i-Rosales, Robert K Ross, Tristram Smith, Mary Jane Weiss

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06859541 (Culturally Adapted Play-Based Behavioural Intervention Among Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder in Semi-Rural Tamil Nadu), which is not on this map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06859541 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Culturally Adapted Play-Based Behavioural Intervention Among Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder in Semi-Rural Tamil Nadu: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSaveetha UniversityRan2024 to 2024Enrolled56ConditionsAutism Spectrum DisorderArmsCulturally Adapted Play-Based Behavioural Intervention, Applied Behaviour Analysis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Dignity and Respect: Why Therapeutic Assent Matters.Behavior analysis in practice · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Concerns About ABA-Based Intervention: An Evaluation and Recommendations.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Justin B LeafAutism Partnership Foundation, 200 Marina Drive, Seal Beach, CA, 90740, USA. Jblautpar@aol.com.
Ronald LeafAutism Partnership Foundation, 200 Marina Drive, Seal Beach, CA, 90740, USA.
John McEachinAutism Partnership Foundation, 200 Marina Drive, Seal Beach, CA, 90740, USA.
Mitchell TaubmanAutism Partnership Foundation, 200 Marina Drive, Seal Beach, CA, 90740, USA.
Shahla Ala'i-RosalesUniversity of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA.
Robert K RossBeacon ABA Services, Milford, MA, USA.
Tristram SmithUniversity of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Mary Jane WeissEndicott College, Beverly, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Applied behavior analysis (ABA) is a science and, therefore, involves progressive approaches and outcomes. In this commentary we argue that the spirit and the method of science should be maintained in order to avoid reductionist procedures, stifled innovation, and rote, unresponsive protocols that become increasingly removed from meaningful progress for individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We describe this approach as progressive. In a progressive approach to ABA, the therapist employs a structured yet flexible process, which is contingent upon and responsive to child progress. We will describe progressive ABA, contrast it to reductionist ABA, and provide rationales for both the substance and intent of ABA as a progressive scientific method for improving conditions of social relevance for individuals with ASD.

Indexed as

AdolescentAutism Spectrum DisorderBehavior TherapyChildEarly Intervention, EducationalHumansApplied behavior analysisBehavioral interventionDiscrete trial teachingFunctional analysis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.