Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26372644›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

The Role of Sirt1 in Bile Acid Regulation during Calorie Restriction in Mice.

Zidong Donna Fu, Julia Yue Cui, Curtis D Klaassen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zidong Donna FuDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology, and Therapeutics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, United States of America; Department of Pharmacology, Harbin Medical University (the State-Province Key Laboratories of Biomedicine-Pharmaceutics of China), Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China, 150081.
Julia Yue CuiDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Curtis D KlaassenDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, United States of America.
Harbin Medical University · CNUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Developmental Regulation of Drug Processing GenesR01ES019487 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CUI, JULIA YUE, LU, HONG · 2010 to 2014
$3.0M
Epigenetic Regulation of Drug Metabolism by Developmental Exposure to PBDEsR01ES025708 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CUI, JULIA YUE · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS ES-019487NIEHS NIH HHS ES-025708NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES019487NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES025708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sirtuin 1 (Sirt1) is an NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase that is proposed to mediate many health-promoting effects of calorie restriction (CR). We recently reported that short-term CR increased the bile acid (BA) pool size in mice, likely due to increased BA synthesis in liver. Given the important role of Sirt1 in the regulation of glucose, lipid, as well as BA metabolism, we hypothesized that the CR-induced increase in BAs is Sirt1-dependent. To address this, the present study utilized genetically-modified mice that were Sirt1 loss of function (liver knockout, LKO) or Sirt1 gain of function (whole body-transgenic, TG). Three genotypes of mice (Sirt1-LKO, wild-type, and Sirt1-TG) were each randomly divided into ad libitum or 40% CR feeding for one month. BAs were extracted from various compartments of the enterohepatic circulation, followed by BA profiling by UPLC-MS/MS. CR increased the BA pool size and total BAs in serum, gallbladder, and small intestine. The CR-induced increase in BA pool size correlated with the tendency of increase in the expression of the rate-limiting BA-synthetic enzyme Cyp7a1. However, in contrast to the hypothesis, the CR-induced increase in BA pool size and Cyp7a1 expression was still observed with ablated expression of Sirt1 in liver, and completely suppressed with whole-body overexpression of Sirt1. Furthermore, in terms of BA composition, CR increased the ratio of 12α-hydroxylated BAs regardless of Sirt1 genotypes. In conclusion, the CR-induced alterations in BA pool size, BA profiles, and expression of BA-related genes do not appear to be dependent on Sirt1.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionAnimalsBileBile Acids and SaltsBiological TransportBody WeightCholesterol 7-alpha-HydroxylaseGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicIleumLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSirtuin 1Transcription, GeneticBile Acids and SaltsCholesterol 7-alpha-HydroxylaseCyp7a1 protein, mouseSirtuin 1

Identifiers

PMID26372644
PMCPMC4570809
OpenAlexW2172507370

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.