Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26371418›Full record

ArticleAnnals of epidemiology2015

Social place as a location of potential core transmitters-implications for the targeted control of sexually transmitted disease transmission in urban areas.

Jacky M Jennings, Sarah Polk, Caroline Fichtenberg, Shang-en Chung, Jonathan M Ellen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of epidemiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jacky M JenningsCenter for Child and Community Health Research, Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Electronic address: jjennin1@jhmi.edu.
Sarah PolkCenter for Child and Community Health Research, Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Caroline FichtenbergDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD; Children's Defense Fund, Washington, D.C., DC.
Shang-en ChungCenter for Child and Community Health Research, Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Jonathan M EllenCenter for Child and Community Health Research, Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; All Children's Hospital, St. Petersburg, FL.
Johns Hopkins University · USChildren's Defense Fund · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

Drug Affected Urban Environments and STIS Among YouthK01DA022298 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JENNINGS, JACKY M · 2008 to 2012
$784k
Innovative Venue-Based Strategies to Identify STI Core TransmittersR21HD052438 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ELLEN, JONATHAN M · 2006 to 2007
$414k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD052438NICHD NIH HHS R21HD052438NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA022298NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA022298-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePlaces are an important determinant of risk for sexually transmitted infection (STI) acquisition and transmission. We sought to identify social places that are critical for targeted STI control activities. The objective of this study was to determine whether sex partner meeting places characterized by drug markets, sex markets, and separately, drug and/or sex markets were more likely to have potential core transmitters as compared with other sex partner meeting places in one urban setting.

methodsIn 2008-2009, heterosexual sex partner places or venues were identified in Baltimore, MD using a venue-based study approach.

resultsA total of 1334 participants aged 18 to 35 years were enrolled at 85 venues. In those participants, 39 potential core transmitters were identified and 31% of venues had at least one potential core transmitter. In final age-adjusted and gender-adjusted models, core transmitters were significantly more likely to be identified at drug markets (OR = 1.37; 95% CI = 1.23-1.53), sex markets (OR = 1.27; 95% CI = 1.14-1.41), and drug and/or sex markets (OR = 1.49; 95% CI = 1.32-1.68).

conclusionsThis study identified key characteristics of venues, such as drug and sex market activity, that may be important in identifying places for the targeted control of STI transmission.

Indexed as

Sexual BehaviorAdolescentAdultBaltimoreCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHeterosexualityHumansMaleRisk-TakingSexually Transmitted DiseasesSexual PartnersSocial EnvironmentUnsafe SexUrban HealthUrban PopulationEpidemiologyHeterosexualitySexually transmitted diseaseSocial environment

Identifiers

PMID26371418
PMCPMC4609605
OpenAlexW1761984800

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.