Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26371130›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2015

The fibronectin-binding protein Fnm contributes to adherence to extracellular matrix components and virulence of Enterococcus faecium.

Sudha R Somarajan, Sabina Leanti La Rosa, Kavindra V Singh, Jung H Roh, Magnus Höök, Barbara E Murray

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Evaluation of novel compounds as anti-bacterial or anti-virulence agents.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Features and Colonization Strategies ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. International journal of microbiology · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sudha R SomarajanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Sabina Leanti La RosaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Kavindra V SinghDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA Center for the Study of Emerging and Re-emerging Pathogens, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Jung H RohDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Magnus HöökCenter for Infectious and Inflammatory Diseases, Institute for Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Barbara E MurrayDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA Center for the Study of Emerging and Re-emerging Pathogens, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA bem.asst@uth.tmc.edu.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Geoffrey A Preidis · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
BINDING OF BACTERIA TO FIBRONECTIN AN FIBRINOGENR01AI020624 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI HOOK, AXEL MAGNUS · 1985 to 2020
$9.7M
Alternative Approaches for E. faecalis InfectionsR01AI047923 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MURRAY, BARBARA E · 2010 to 2014
$3.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI020624NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047923NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The interaction between bacteria and fibronectin is believed to play an important role in the pathogenicity of clinically important Gram-positive cocci. In the present study, we identified a gene encoding a predicted fibronectin-binding protein of Enterococcus faecium (fnm), a homologue of Streptococcus pneumoniae pavA, in the genomes of E. faecium strain TX82 and all other sequenced E. faecium isolates. Full-length recombinant Fnm from strain TX82 bound to immobilized fibronectin in a concentration-dependent manner and also appeared to bind collagen type V and laminin, but not other proteins, such as transferrin, heparin, bovine serum albumin, mucin, or collagen IV. We demonstrated that the N-terminal fragment of Fnm is required for full fibronectin binding, since truncation of this region caused a 2.4-fold decrease (P < 0.05) in the adhesion of E. faecium TX82 to fibronectin. Deletion of fnm resulted in a significant reduction (P < 0.001) in the ability of the mutant, TX6128, to bind fibronectin relative to that of the wild-type strain; in situ reconstitution of fnm in the deletion mutant strain restored adherence. In addition, the Δfnm mutant was highly attenuated relative to TX82 (P ≤ 0.0001) in a mixed-inoculum rat endocarditis model. Taken together, these results demonstrate that Fnm affects the adherence of E. faecium to fibronectin and is important in the pathogenesis of experimental endocarditis.

Indexed as

Genome, BacterialAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsBinding SitesCollagen Type VEndocarditis, BacterialEnterococcus faeciumFibronectinsGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsImmobilized ProteinsLamininMice, Inbred ICRMolecular Sequence DataProtein BindingBacterial ProteinsCollagen Type VFibronectinsImmobilized ProteinsLamininPavA protein, Streptococcus pneumoniaeRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26371130
PMCPMC4645382
OpenAlexW1852698678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.