ArticleIntensive care medicine2016
Risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients with acute critical illness: a population-based cohort study.
Article in Intensive care medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Diabetes Mellitus Is an Independent Predictor of Short-Term Mortality in Critically Ill ICU Patients.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Article
- Review
- Different utilization of intensive care services (ICSs) for patients dying of hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke, a hospital-based survey.Medicine · 2018Article
- Focus on nutrition and glucose control in the intensive care unit: recent advances and debates.Intensive care medicine · 2017Article
- Increased risk of depression in patients with acquired sensory hearing loss: A 12-year follow-up study.Medicine · 2016Article
- Association between gallbladder stone disease and prostate cancer: A nationwide population-based study.Oncotarget · 2016Article
- Herpes zoster infection increases the risk of peripheral arterial disease: A nationwide cohort study.Medicine · 2016Article
- Article
- Association of Increased Risk of Pneumonia and Using Proton Pump Inhibitors in Patients With Type II Diabetes Mellitus.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis SocietyArticle
- Erectile Dysfunction in Men With Gallbladder Stone Disease: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.American journal of men's healthArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThis large population-based cohort study evaluated the association between certain critical illnesses and the incidence of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Taiwan.
methodsData were obtained from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database. According to age, sex, and propensity score-matching, a cohort comprising 9528 patients with critical illness, including septicemia, septic shock, acute myocardial infarction (AMI), and stroke, and a control cohort of 9528 patients with no critical illness were identified. Cox proportional-hazard regression and competing-risk regression models were employed to evaluate the risk of developing T2DM.
findingsWith the median follow-up periods (interquartile range) of 3.86 (1.64-6.93) and 5.12 (2.51-8.13) years for the patients in the critical illness and control cohorts, respectively, the risk of developing T2DM in the critical illness cohort was significantly higher than in the control cohort (adjusted hazard ratio, aHR = 1.32; 95% confidence interval, CI 1.16-1.50). In the multivariate competing-risk regression models, the aHR of T2DM was 1.58 (95% CI 1.45-1.72) in the critical illness cohort. Moreover, among the patients with these critical illnesses, those with septicemia or septic shock exhibited the highest risk of developing T2DM (aHR = 1.51, 95% CI 1.37-1.67), followed by AMI compared with the control cohort.
conclusionOur results suggest that patients with certain critical illnesses are associated with a high risk of developing T2DM. Clinicians should be aware of this association and intensively screen for T2DM in patients following diagnosis of critical illness.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.