Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26370511›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2015

Global Transcriptome Analysis Reveals That Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase 1 Regulates Gene Expression through EZH2.

Kayla A Martin, Matteo Cesaroni, Michael F Denny, Lena N Lupey, Italo Tempera

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Role of NADCellular and molecular neurobiology · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. PARP1-modulated chromatin remodeling is a new target for cancer treatment.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Epstein-Barr virus: a master epigenetic manipulator.Current opinion in virology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kayla A MartinFels Institute for Cancer and Molecular Biology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Matteo CesaroniFels Institute for Cancer and Molecular Biology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Michael F DennySection of Rheumatology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Lena N LupeyFels Institute for Cancer and Molecular Biology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Italo TemperaFels Institute for Cancer and Molecular Biology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA tempera@temple.edu.
Temple University · US

Funding

Regulation of EBV Latency by Chromosome ConformationR00AI099153 · NIAID · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI TEMPERA, ITALO · 2013 to 2014
$498k
NIAID NIH HHS R00 AI099153NIAID NIH HHS R00AI099153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posttranslational modifications, such as poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation (PARylation), regulate chromatin-modifying enzymes, ultimately affecting gene expression. This study explores the role of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) on global gene expression in a lymphoblastoid B cell line. We found that inhibition of PARP catalytic activity with olaparib resulted in global gene deregulation, affecting approximately 11% of the genes expressed. Gene ontology analysis revealed that PARP could exert these effects through transcription factors and chromatin-remodeling enzymes, including the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) member EZH2. EZH2 mediates the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), a modification associated with chromatin compaction and gene silencing. Both pharmacological inhibition of PARP and knockdown of PARP1 induced the expression of EZH2, which resulted in increased global H3K27me3. Chromatin immunoprecipitation confirmed that PARP1 inhibition led to H3K27me3 deposition at EZH2 target genes, which resulted in gene silencing. Moreover, increased EZH2 expression is attributed to the loss of the occupancy of the transcription repressor E2F4 at the EZH2 promoter following PARP inhibition. Together, these data show that PARP plays an important role in global gene regulation and identifies for the first time a direct role of PARP1 in regulating the expression and function of EZH2.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationCell LineEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinGene Knockdown TechniquesGene SilencingHistonesHumansMethylationPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Promoter Regions, GeneticEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanHistonesPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesPolycomb Repressive Complex 2

Identifiers

PMID26370511
PMCPMC4628063
OpenAlexW1962616116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.