Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26370121›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of ophthalmology2016

Incidence and survival of retinoblastoma in Taiwan: a nationwide population-based study 1998-2011.

Su-Yin Li, Solomon Chih-Cheng Chen, Ching-Fang Tsai, Shew-Meei Sheu, Jun-Jun Yeh, Chong-Bin Tsai

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of ophthalmology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Incidence and Characteristics of Retinoblastoma in Poland: The First Nationwide Study 2010-2017.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Su-Yin LiDepartment of Family Medicine, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi City, Taiwan Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science, Taiwan.
Solomon Chih-Cheng ChenDepartment of Medical Research, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi City, Taiwan Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Medical College, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0031-6147
Ching-Fang TsaiDepartment of Medical Research, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi City, Taiwan.
Shew-Meei SheuDepartment of Medical Research, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi City, Taiwan.
Jun-Jun YehDepartment of Family Medicine, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi City, Taiwan Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science, Taiwan Meiho University, Pingtung, Taiwan.
Chong-Bin TsaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi City, Taiwan.
Chia-Yi Christian Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the epidemiology of retinoblastoma in Taiwan from 1998 to 2011.

designThis was a retrospective population-based cohort study using the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database.

resultsThe present study included 154 patients (92 males, 62 females) with retinoblastoma and the documented overall retinoblastoma incidence was 1 in 17 373 live births without a notable trend over the study period. The incidence per million live births examined by gender was 65.8 for males and 48.5 for females. The age-specific sex ratio increased from 1.4 at age younger than 1 year to 3.0 above age 4 years. Enucleation was performed in 109 (70.8%) children with retinoblastoma, and it was more prevalent in males than in females (77.2% vs 61.3%, p=0.0335). Multivariate Cox regression analyses with adjustment for diagnostic age, sex, and birth year elucidated that enucleation was a significant factor associated with survival (OR 0.27, 95% CI 0.10 to 0.61).

conclusionsThe incidence of retinoblastoma in Taiwan exhibited no marked trend over time. There were more cases of males than females and the male-to-female rate ratio increased with age. Survival outcome was significantly associated with the intervention of enucleation.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMalePopulation SurveillanceRetinal NeoplasmsRetinoblastomaRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTaiwanChild health (paediatrics)EpidemiologyNeoplasia

Identifiers

PMID26370121
PMCPMC4893080
OpenAlexW2289510530

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.