Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26370092›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Structural Insights into the Assembly of the Adeno-associated Virus Type 2 Rep68 Protein on the Integration Site AAVS1.

Faik N Musayev, Francisco Zarate-Perez, Clayton Bishop, John W Burgner, Carlos R Escalante

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Viral Vectors for theFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
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  10. Current Landscape of Heart Failure Gene Therapy.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Faik N MusayevFrom the Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, and.
Francisco Zarate-PerezDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23298.
Clayton BishopDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23298.
John W BurgnerDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23298.
Carlos R EscalanteDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23298 cescalante@vcu.edu.
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

AAV Rep-DNA Complexes Underlaying Site-specific IntegrationR01GM092854 · NIGMS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI ESCALANTE, CARLOS R · 2010 to 2013
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM092854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adeno-associated virus (AAV) is the only eukaryotic virus with the property of establishing latency by integrating site-specifically into the human genome. The integration site known as AAVS1 is located in chromosome 19 and contains multiple GCTC repeats that are recognized by the AAV non-structural Rep proteins. These proteins are multifunctional, with an N-terminal origin-binding domain (OBD) and a helicase domain joined together by a short linker. As a first step to understand the process of site-specific integration, we proceeded to characterize the recognition and assembly of Rep68 onto the AAVS1 site. We first determined the x-ray structure of AAV-2 Rep68 OBD in complex with the AAVS1 DNA site. Specificity is achieved through the interaction of a glycine-rich loop that binds the major groove and an α-helix that interacts with a downstream minor groove on the same face of the DNA. Although the structure shows a complex with three OBD molecules bound to the AAVS1 site, we show by using analytical centrifugation and electron microscopy that the full-length Rep68 forms a heptameric complex. Moreover, we determined that a minimum of two direct repeats is required to form a stable complex and to melt DNA. Finally, we show that although the individual domains bind DNA poorly, complex assembly requires oligomerization and cooperation between its OBD, helicase, and the linker domains.

Indexed as

Virus IntegrationAmino Acid SequenceBinding SitesCrystallography, X-RayDependovirusDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, ViralHumansMolecular Sequence DataProtein Structure, SecondaryViral ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, Viralrep proteins, Adeno-associated virus 2Viral Proteinsadeno-associated virusanalytical ultracentrifugationcrystal structureDNA helicaseDNA-protein interactionDNA viruseselectron microscopy (EM)virology

Identifiers

PMID26370092
PMCPMC4646001
OpenAlexW1725021485

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.