Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26370050›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

AHR promoter variant modulates its transcription and downstream effectors by allele-specific AHR-SP1 interaction functioning as a genetic marker for vitiligo.

Xiaowen Wang, Kai Li, Ling Liu, Qiong Shi, Pu Song, Zhe Jian, Sen Guo, Gang Wang, Chunying Li, Tianwen Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Research Progress on Targeted Antioxidant Therapy and Vitiligo.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaowen WangDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Kai LiDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Ling LiuDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Qiong ShiDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Pu SongDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Zhe JianDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Sen GuoDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Gang WangDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Chunying LiDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Tianwen GaoDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xijing Hospital · CNAir Force Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitiligo is an acquired depigmentation disorder largely caused by defective melanocyte- or autoimmunity-induced melanocyte destruction. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is essential for melanocyte homeostasis and immune process, and abnormal AHR was observed in vitiligo. We previously identified the T allele of AHR -129C > T variant as a protective factor against vitiligo. However, biological characterization underlying such effects is not fully certain, further validation by mechanistic research is warranted and was conducted in the present study. We showed that -129T allele promoted AHR transcriptional activity through facilitating its interaction with SP1 transcription factor (SP1) compared with -129C allele. We subsequently found reduced peripheral AHR and SP1 transcript expressions in vitiligo and a negative correlation of AHR level with disease duration. We also investigated AHR-related cytokines and observed increased serum TNF-α concentration and diminished serum levels of IL-10 and TGF-β1 in vitiligo. Further genetic analysis showed that -129T carriers possessed higher levels of AHR and IL-10 than -129C carriers. Therefore, our study indicates that the modulation of AHR transcription by a promoter variant has a profound influence on vitiligo, not only advancing our understanding on AHR function but also providing novel insight into the pathogenesis of degenerative or autoimmune diseases including vitiligo.

Indexed as

AllelesGenetic VariationPromoter Regions, GeneticTranscription, GeneticCase-Control StudiesCytokinesGenetic MarkersGenotypeHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProtein BindingReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonSp1 Transcription FactorTranscriptional ActivationVitiligoCytokinesGenetic MarkersReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonSp1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID26370050
PMCPMC4570213
OpenAlexW2418375099

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.