Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26369668›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2016

Leg and Trunk Impairments Predict Participation in Life Roles in Older Adults: Results From Boston RISE.

Marla K Beauchamp, Alan M Jette, Pengsheng Ni, Nancy K Latham, Rachel E Ward, Laura A Kurlinski, Sanja Percac-Lima, Suzanne G Leveille, Jonathan F Bean

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Is Tai Chi beneficial for multisite pain syndrome in older adults?Aging clinical and experimental research · 2023
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  5. Recovery From Mobility Limitation in Middle-Aged African Americans: The Jackson Heart Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2021
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  11. Neuromuscular Attributes Associated With Lower Extremity Mobility Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2019
    Article
  12. Analysis of Chronic Illnesses and Disability in a Community-Based Sample of Elderly People in South-Eastern Poland.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
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  13. Age, Race, and Gender Factors in Incident Disability.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marla K BeauchampSpaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Health and Disability Research Institute, Boston University School of Health, Massachusetts. marlabeauchamp@gmail.com.
Alan M JetteHealth and Disability Research Institute, Boston University School of Health, Massachusetts.
Pengsheng NiHealth and Disability Research Institute, Boston University School of Health, Massachusetts.
Nancy K LathamHealth and Disability Research Institute, Boston University School of Health, Massachusetts.
Rachel E WardSpaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Health and Disability Research Institute, Boston University School of Health, Massachusetts.
Laura A KurlinskiSpaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Sanja Percac-LimaDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Suzanne G LeveilleDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, Massachusetts. College of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Boston. Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jonathan F BeanSpaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, Massachusetts. New England GRECC, Boston VAHS, Massachusetts.
Boston University · US

Funding

Developing Rehabilitative Strategies for Disability Prevention in Primary CareR01AG032052 · NIA · SPAULDING REHABILITATION HOSPITAL · PI BEAN, JONATHAN F · 2009 to 2013
$3.2M
A Research Mentoring Program in the Rehabilitative Care of Older AdultsK24HD070966 · NICHD · SPAULDING REHABILITATION HOSPITAL · PI BEAN, JONATHAN F · 2012 to 2016
$793k
Canadian Institutes of Health ResearchNIA NIH HHS R01AG032052-03NICHD NIH HHS 1K24HD070966-01NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD070966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe physical impairments that affect participation in life roles among older adults have not been identified. Using the International Classification of Functioning Disability and Health as a conceptual framework, we aimed to determine the leg and trunk impairments that predict participation over 2 years, both directly and indirectly through mediation by changes in activities.

methodsWe analyzed 2 years of data from the Boston Rehabilitative Impairment Study of the Elderly, a cohort study of 430 primary care patients with self-reported mobility limitation (mean age 77 years; 68% female; average of four chronic conditions). Frequency of and limitations in participation were examined using the Late-Life Disability Instrument. Baseline physical impairments included: leg strength, leg speed of movement, knee range of motion (ROM), ankle ROM, leg strength asymmetry, kyphosis, and trunk extensor endurance. Structural equation modeling with latent growth curve analysis was used to identify the impairments that predicted participation at year 2, mediated by changes in activities. Models were adjusted for baseline participation, age, and gender.

resultsLeg speed and ankle ROM directly influenced participation in life roles during follow-up (βdirect = 1.39-4.53 and 4.70, respectively). Additionally, ankle ROM and trunk extensor endurance contributed indirectly to participation score at follow-up via effects on changes in activities (βindirect = -1.06 to -4.24 and 1.01 to 4.18, respectively).

conclusionsLeg speed, ankle ROM, and trunk extensor endurance are key physical impairments predicting participation in life roles in older adults. These results have implications for the development of exercise interventions to enhance participation.

Indexed as

Life StyleMobility LimitationSocial ParticipationAgedAged, 80 and overBostonCohort StudiesDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansLegMaleMotor ActivityMuscle StrengthPhysical EndurancePostural BalanceDisability evaluationDisablementGeriatric assessmentRehabilitationSocial participation

Identifiers

PMID26369668
PMCPMC5007738
OpenAlexW2340650674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.