Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26369656›Full record

Trial reportClinical drug investigation2015

Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Comparison of Two Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Formulations, PDA10 and Eprex, in Healthy Korean Male Volunteers: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Single-Dose, Two-Period Crossover Study.

MinKyung Oh, Jaeseung Yoon, Doo-Yeoun Cho

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical drug investigation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

MinKyung OhDepartment of Pharmacology, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jaeseung YoonDepartment of Genetic Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Korea.
Doo-Yeoun ChoDepartment of Family Practice and Community Health, Ajou University School of Medicine, 206 World cup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon, 433-749, Korea. dooycho@ajou.ac.kr.
Ajou University · KRInje University · KRKyung Hee University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesA new biosimilar human recombinant epoetin alfa product (PDA10) has been developed by PanGen Biotech Inc., Korea. This study was planned to demonstrate the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic comparability of PDA10 to an existing epoetin alfa (Eprex) after a single intravenous administration to healthy adult male volunteers.

methodsA randomized, double-blinded, single-dose, crossover study was conducted in 30 subjects. The subjects were assigned randomly to one of two sequence groups, and single doses of 100 IU/kg PDA10 or Eprex were administered intravenously on each of 2 treatment days separated by a 4-week washout period. Plasma erythropoietin concentrations were measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and the pharmacokinetic parameters of the two treatments were compared. The time course and area under the effect curve (AUEC) of absolute reticulocyte counts were used as surrogate parameters for the pharmacodynamic evaluation. Adverse events (AEs) were recorded.

resultsA total of 30 subjects were enrolled, and 27 completed the study. The geometric mean ratios (PDA10/Eprex) of erythropoietin for maximum plasma concentration (C max) and area under the plasma concentration-time curve to the last measurable concentration (AUC0-last) after intravenous administration of 100 IU/kg were 1.00 (90% confidence interval [CI] 0.96-1.05) and 0.96 (90% CI 0.93-1.00). The absolute reticulocyte counts of PDA10 and Eprex were similar, as determined from the maximum reticulocyte count and AUEC0-last values. Treatment-emergent AEs were mild and occurred in seven subjects.

conclusionPDA10 and Eprex met the regulatory criteria for bioequivalence with respect to their pharmacokinetic profiles and pharmacodynamic actions.

Indexed as

AdultBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsChemistry, PharmaceuticalCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodEpoetin AlfaHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleRecombinant ProteinsRepublic of KoreaReticulocyte CountTherapeutic EquivalencyYoung AdultBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsEpoetin AlfaRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26369656
OpenAlexW1677866495

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.