Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26369331›Full record

ArticleEcoHealth2015

Intestinal Helminths of Wild Bonobos in Forest-Savanna Mosaic: Risk Assessment of Cross-Species Transmission with Local People in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Victor Narat, Jacques Guillot, Flora Pennec, Sophie Lafosse, Anne Charlotte Grüner, Bruno Simmen, Jean Christophe Bokika Ngawolo, Sabrina Krief

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Article in EcoHealth, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Victor NaratMuséum national d'Histoire naturelle, UMR7206 (MNHN-CNRS-Paris7) Eco-anthropologie et ethnobiologie, Site du Musée de l'Homme, 17 place du Trocadéro, 75016, Paris, France. vnarat@mnhn.fr.
Jacques GuillotEcole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Parasitology department, Dynamyc research group, 7 avenue du Général De Gaulle, 94700, Maisons-Alfort, France.
Flora PennecMuséum national d'Histoire naturelle, UMR7206 (MNHN-CNRS-Paris7) Eco-anthropologie et ethnobiologie, Site du Musée de l'Homme, 17 place du Trocadéro, 75016, Paris, France.
Sophie LafosseMuséum national d'Histoire naturelle, UMR7206 (MNHN-CNRS-Paris7) Eco-anthropologie et ethnobiologie, Site du Musée de l'Homme, 17 place du Trocadéro, 75016, Paris, France.
Anne Charlotte GrünerMuséum national d'Histoire naturelle, UMR7206 (MNHN-CNRS-Paris7) Eco-anthropologie et ethnobiologie, CP135, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231, Paris Cedex, France.
Bruno SimmenCentre national de la recherche scientifique, UMR7206 (MNHN-CNRS-Paris7) Eco-anthropologie et ethnobiologie, CP135, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231, Paris Cedex, France.
Jean Christophe Bokika NgawoloNGO Mbou-Mon-Tour, Nkala, Territoire de Bolobo, Province du Bandundu, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Sabrina KriefMuséum national d'Histoire naturelle, UMR7206 (MNHN-CNRS-Paris7) Eco-anthropologie et ethnobiologie, Site du Musée de l'Homme, 17 place du Trocadéro, 75016, Paris, France.
Musée de l'Homme · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRÉco-Anthropologie · FRÉcole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort · FRUniversity of Bandundu · CD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phylogenetic and geographic proximities between humans and apes pose a risk of zoonotic transmission of pathogens. Bonobos (Pan paniscus) of the Bolobo Territory, Democratic Republic of the Congo, live in a fragmented forest-savanna mosaic setting, a marginal habitat for this species used to living in dense forests. Human activities in the forest have increased the risk of contacts between humans and bonobos. Over 21 months (September 2010-October 2013), we monitored intestinal parasites in bonobo (n = 273) and in human (n = 79) fecal samples to acquire data on bonobo parasitology and to assess the risk of intestinal helminth transmission between these hosts. Coproscopy, DNA amplification, and sequencing of stored dried feces and larvae were performed to identify helminths. Little difference was observed in intestinal parasites of bonobos in this dryer habitat compared to those living in dense forests. Although Strongylids, Enterobius sp., and Capillaria sp. were found in both humans and bonobos, the species were different between the hosts according to egg size or molecular data. Thus, no evidence of helminth transmission between humans and bonobos was found. However, because humans and this threatened species share the same habitat, it is essential to continue to monitor this risk.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsAnimals, WildDemocratic Republic of the CongoFecesFemaleForestsGrasslandHelminthsHumansIntestinal Diseases, ParasiticMaleMiddle AgedPan paniscusRisk AssessmentbonobosDRCintestinal helminthsparasitologyzoonosis

Identifiers

PMID26369331
OpenAlexW1673503595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.