Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26368849›Full record

ArticleExperimental eye research2016

Selective accumulation of the complement membrane attack complex in aging choriocapillaris.

Kathleen R Chirco, Budd A Tucker, Edwin M Stone, Robert F Mullins

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental eye research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Cross-platform proteomics signatures of extreme old age.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
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  8. Ocular Vascular Diseases: From Retinal Immune Privilege to Inflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kathleen R ChircoThe Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research and the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Budd A TuckerThe Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research and the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Edwin M StoneThe Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research and the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Robert F MullinsThe Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research and the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. Electronic address: Robert-Mullins@uiowa.edu.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Choriocapillaris Protection and Replacement in AMDR01EY024605 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Robert Foster Mullins, Budd A Tucker · 2014 to 2026
$4.6M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The complement membrane attack complex (MAC) shows increased abundance in the choriocapillaris during normal aging and is especially prevalent in age-related macular degeneration (AMD). While perivascular MAC accumulation occurs in the choroid, it is not well understood whether similar deposition occurs in other aging tissues. In this study we examined the abundance of MAC across multiple human tissues. For studies on fixed tissues, paraffin sections were obtained from six human donor eyes and a commercially available tissue array containing 19 different tissues. Immunohistochemical labeling was performed using antibodies directed against the MAC and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), as well as the lectin Ulex europaeus agglutinin-I (UEA-I). The choriocapillaris was the only tissue with high levels of the MAC, which was not detected in any of the 38 additional samples from 19 tissues. ICAM-1 was abundantly expressed in the majority of tissues evaluated, and UEA-I labeled the vasculature in all tissues. A second experiment was performed using unfixed frozen sections of RPE-choroid and 7 extraocular tissues, which confirmed the relatively limited localization of the MAC to the choriocapillaris. In comparison to other tissues assessed, the restricted accumulation of MAC in the choriocapillaris may, in part, explain the specificity of AMD to the neural retina, RPE and choroid, and the relative absence of systemic pathology in this disease.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingCapillariesChoroidComplement Membrane Attack ComplexFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Macular DegenerationMaleMiddle AgedPlant LectinsComplement Membrane Attack ComplexIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Plant LectinsUlex europaeus lectinsAge-related macular degenerationChoriocapillarisChoroidComplementMicrovasculature

Identifiers

PMID26368849
PMCPMC4788569
OpenAlexW1670632949

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.