Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26368305›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2015

The ups and downs of negative (and positive) selection of B cells.

Jean-Claude Weill, Claude-Agnès Reynaud

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Involvement of B cells in non-infectious uveitis.Clinical & translational immunology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jean-Claude Weill
Claude-Agnès Reynaud
Inserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Central and peripheral tolerance checkpoints are in place to remove autoreactive B cell populations and prevent the development of autoimmunity. In this issue of the JCI, Pala and colleagues reveal that individuals with the X-linked immunodeficiency Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) have opposite alterations at central and peripheral B cell checkpoints: a more stringent selection for central tolerance, resulting in reduced numbers of autoreactive cells at the emergent immature B cell stage, and a relaxed selection for peripheral tolerance, resulting in an increased frequency of autoreactive cells in the mature naive B cell compartment. Moreover, reinstatement of the WAS gene in these patients restored both B cell tolerance checkpoints. These results suggest that, in a normal situation, mature naive B cells undergo a positive selection step driven by self-antigens, kept in control by Tregs.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyImmune ToleranceB-LymphocytesGenetic VectorsHumansMaleWiskott-Aldrich SyndromeWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome ProteinWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein

Identifiers

PMID26368305
PMCPMC4607130
OpenAlexW1855055427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.