Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26367871›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Convex-Envelope Based Automated Quantitative Approach to Multi-Voxel 1H-MRS Applied to Brain Tumor Analysis.

Weibei Dou, Mingyu Zhang, Xiaojie Zhang, Yuan Li, Hongyan Chen, Shaowu Li, Min Lu, Jianping Dai, Jean-Marc Constans

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. MR spectroscopy in pediatric neuroradiology.Translational pediatrics · 2021
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Measuring the lactate-to-creatine ratio viaCellular & molecular biology letters · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Weibei DouDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Mingyu ZhangRadiology Department of Beijing Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing, China.
Xiaojie ZhangDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Yuan LiDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Hongyan ChenRadiology Department of Beijing Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shaowu LiBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing, China.
Min LuDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Jianping DaiRadiology Department of Beijing Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing, China.
Jean-Marc ConstansNeuroradiology Service, University Hospital, Amiens, France.
Tsinghua University · CNBeijing Tian Tan Hospital · CNBeijing Institute of Neurosurgery · CNCapital Medical University · CNCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Amiens-Picardie · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) can measure in vivo brain tissue metabolism that exhibits unique biochemical characteristics in brain tumors. For clinical application, an efficient and versatile quantification method of MRS would be an important tool for medical research, particularly for exploring the scientific problem of tumor monitoring. The objective of our study is to propose an automated MRS quantitative approach and assess the feasibility of this approach for glioma grading, prognosis and boundary detection.

methodsAn automated quantitative approach based on a convex envelope (AQoCE) is proposed in this paper, including preprocessing, convex-envelope based baseline fitting, bias correction, sectional baseline removal, and peak detection, in a total of 5 steps. Some metabolic ratios acquired by this quantification are selected for statistical analysis. An independent sample t-test and the Kruskal-Wallis test are used for distinguishing low-grade gliomas (LGG) and high-grade gliomas (HGG) and for detecting the tumor, peritumoral and contralateral areas, respectively. Seventy-eight cases of pre-operative brain gliomas with pathological reports are included in this study.

resultsCho/NAA, Cho/Cr and Lip-Lac/Cr (LL/Cr) calculated by AQoCE in the tumor area differ significantly between LGG and HGG, with p≤0.005. Using logistic regression combining Cho/NAA, Cho/Cr and LL/Cr to generate a ROC curve, AQoCE achieves a sensitivity of 92.9%, a specificity of 72.2%, and an area under ROC curve (AUC) of 0.860. Moreover, both Cho/NAA and Cho/Cr in the AQoCE approach show a significant difference (p≤0.019) between tumoral, peritumoral, and contralateral areas. The comparison between the results of AQoCE and Siemens MRS processing software are also discussed in this paper.

conclusionsThe AQoCE approach is an automated method of residual water removal and metabolite quantification. It can be applied to multi-voxel 1H-MRS for evaluating brain glioma grading and demonstrating characteristics of brain glioma metabolism. It can also detect infiltration in the peritumoral area. Under the limited clinical data used, AQoCE is significantly more versatile and efficient compared to the reference approach of Siemens.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedArea Under CurveAstrocytomaAutomationBrain NeoplasmsChildFemaleGliomaHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26367871
PMCPMC4569259
OpenAlexW2195158537

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.