Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26367187›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2015

A Clinical Trial to Introduce Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision for HIV Prevention in Areas of High Prevalence in the Dominican Republic.

Maximo O Brito, Leonel Lerebours, Claudio Volquez, Emmanuel Basora, Shaveta Khosla, Flavia Lantigua, Roberto Flete, Riqui Rosario, Luis A Rodriguez, Mathius Fernandez and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02337179 (A Pilot Study to Introduce Male Circumcision), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02337179 nacompletednot on this map

A Pilot Study to Introduce Male Circumcision (MC) Services to Prevent HIV Infection in Two High Prevalence Areas of the Dominican Republic (DR)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Illinois at ChicagoRan2011 to 2017Enrolled539ConditionsCircumcision, Male, HIV, AIDSArmsVoluntary medical male circumcision
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maximo O BritoUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Leonel LereboursClinica de Familia, La Romana, Dominican Republic.
Claudio VolquezHIV Vaccine Trials Unit, Instituto Dermatologico y Cirugia De Piel, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Emmanuel BasoraClinica de Familia, La Romana, Dominican Republic.
Shaveta KhoslaUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Flavia LantiguaHIV Vaccine Trials Unit, Instituto Dermatologico y Cirugia De Piel, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Roberto FleteHIV Vaccine Trials Unit, Instituto Dermatologico y Cirugia De Piel, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Riqui RosarioClinica de Familia, La Romana, Dominican Republic.
Luis A RodriguezHIV Vaccine Trials Unit, Instituto Dermatologico y Cirugia De Piel, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Mathius FernandezHIV Vaccine Trials Unit, Instituto Dermatologico y Cirugia De Piel, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Yeycy DonastorgHIV Vaccine Trials Unit, Instituto Dermatologico y Cirugia De Piel, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Robert C BaileyUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Instituto Dermatológico y Cirugía de Piel "Dr. Huberto Bogaert Díaz" · DOUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR000050 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI AZAR, DIMITRI T, MERMELSTEIN, ROBIN J. · 2012 to 2014
$9.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000050NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVoluntary Medical Male Circumcision (VMMC) is an effective strategy to reduce the risk of HIV infection. Studies conducted in the Dominican Republic (DR) suggest that acceptability of VMMC among men may be as high as 67%. The goal of this clinical trial was to assess the acceptability, uptake and safety for VMMC services in two areas of high HIV prevalence in the country.

methodsThis was a single-arm, non-randomized, pragmatic clinical trial. Study personnel received background information about the risks and benefits of VMMC and practical training on the surgical technique. A native speaking research assistant administered a questionnaire of demographics, sexual practices and knowledge about VMMC. One week after the surgery, participants returned for wound inspection and to answer questions about their post-surgical experience.

results539 men consented for the study. Fifty seven were excluded from participation for medical or anatomical reasons and 28 decided not to have the procedure after providing consent. A total of 454 men were circumcised using the Forceps Guided Method Under Local Anesthesia. The rate of adverse events (AE) was 4.4% (20% moderate, 80% mild). There were no serious AEs and all complications resolved promptly with treatment. Eighty eight percent of clients reported being "very satisfied" and 12% were "somewhat satisfied" with the outcome at the one-week postoperative visit.

conclusionsRecruitment and uptake were satisfactory. Client satisfaction with VMMC was high and the rate of AEs was low. Roll out of VMMC in targeted areas of the DR is feasible and should be considered.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT02337179.

Indexed as

Circumcision, MaleAdultDominican RepublicFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMalePatient SatisfactionPilot ProjectsPrevalenceVoluntary ProgramsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26367187
PMCPMC4569265
OpenAlexW2324897297

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.