Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26366578›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Antisense Morpholino Oligonucleotides Reduce Neurofilament Synthesis and Inhibit Axon Regeneration in Lamprey Reticulospinal Neurons.

Guixin Zhang, Li-qing Jin, Jianli Hu, William Rodemer, Michael E Selzer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Next generation miRNA inhibition using short anti-seed PNAs encapsulated in PLGA nanoparticles.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guixin ZhangShriners Hospital Pediatric Research Center (Center for Neural Repair and Rehabilitation), 3500 North Broad Street, Philadelphia, United States of America.
Li-qing JinShriners Hospital Pediatric Research Center (Center for Neural Repair and Rehabilitation), 3500 North Broad Street, Philadelphia, United States of America.
Jianli HuShriners Hospital Pediatric Research Center (Center for Neural Repair and Rehabilitation), 3500 North Broad Street, Philadelphia, United States of America.
William RodemerShriners Hospital Pediatric Research Center (Center for Neural Repair and Rehabilitation), 3500 North Broad Street, Philadelphia, United States of America.
Michael E SelzerShriners Hospital Pediatric Research Center (Center for Neural Repair and Rehabilitation), 3500 North Broad Street, Philadelphia, United States of America; Department of Neurology, Temple University School of Medicine, 3500 North Broad Street, Philadelphia, United States of America.
Temple University · US

Funding

GUIDANCE MOLECULES IN SPINAL CORD REGENERATIONR01NS038537 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SELZER, MICHAEL EDGAR · 2000 to 2009
$3.5M
Role of Local Protein Synthesis in CNS Axon RegenerationR01NS097846 · NINDS · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI SELZER, MICHAEL EDGAR · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
CSPG-induced retrograde cell death and inhibition of regeneration after SCIR01NS092876 · NINDS · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI SELZER, MICHAEL EDGAR · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
REGENERATION IN THE SPINAL CORD--ROLE OF NEUROFILAMENTSR01NS014837 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SELZER, MICHAEL EDGAR · 1986 to 2003
$1.4M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS014837NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038537NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092876NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097846NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS14837NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS38537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sea lamprey has been used as a model for the study of axonal regeneration after spinal cord injury. Previous studies have suggested that, unlike developing axons in mammal, the tips of regenerating axons in lamprey spinal cord are simple in shape, packed with neurofilaments (NFs), and contain very little F-actin. Thus it has been proposed that regeneration of axons in the central nervous system of mature vertebrates is not based on the canonical actin-dependent pulling mechanism of growth cones, but involves an internal protrusive force, perhaps generated by the transport or assembly of NFs in the distal axon. In order to assess this hypothesis, expression of NFs was manipulated by antisense morpholino oligonucleotides (MO). A standard, company-supplied MO was used as control. Axon retraction and regeneration were assessed at 2, 4 and 9 weeks after MOs were applied to a spinal cord transection (TX) site. Antisense MO inhibited NF180 expression compared to control MO. The effect of inhibiting NF expression on axon retraction and regeneration was studied by measuring the distance of axon tips from the TX site at 2 and 4 weeks post-TX, and counting the number of reticulospinal neurons (RNs) retrogradely labeled by fluorescently-tagged dextran injected caudal to the injury at 9 weeks post-TX. There was no statistically significant effect of MO on axon retraction at 2 weeks post-TX. However, at both 4 and 9 weeks post-TX, inhibition of NF expression inhibited axon regeneration.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsFish ProteinsIntermediate FilamentsLampreysNerve RegenerationNeurofilament ProteinsOligonucleotides, AntisenseOptical ImagingSpinal CordSpinal Cord InjuriesFish ProteinsNeurofilament ProteinsOligonucleotides, Antisense

Identifiers

PMID26366578
PMCPMC4569278
OpenAlexW2235162415

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.