Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26365835›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2016

Extracellular DNA facilitates the formation of functional amyloids in Staphylococcus aureus biofilms.

Kelly Schwartz, Mahesh Ganesan, David E Payne, Michael J Solomon, Blaise R Boles

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Domain antibody-displayed phages as a novel biofilm-targeted therapy for Staphylococcus aureus.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Biofilm-associated molecular patterns: BAMPs.Infection and immunity · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Extracellular DNA-protein interactions.Current opinion in structural biology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Structure of biofilm-forming functional amyloid PSMα1 fromProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Beyond the double helix: the multifaceted landscape of extracellular DNA inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review

28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kelly SchwartzDepartment of Molecular Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Mahesh GanesanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
David E PayneDepartment of Molecular Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Michael J SolomonDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Blaise R BolesDepartment of Microbiology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Funding

Vector Core-Core 2P30DK054759 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Alejandro Antonio Pezzulo · 1998 to 2026
$30.5M
Biomechanics of Blood Stream InfectionsR01GM081702 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SOLOMON, MICHAEL J · 2009 to 2017
$3.2M
Characterization of an extracellular structure produced by Staphylococcus aureusR01AI099065 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BOLES, BLAISE R · 2013 to 2016
$1.4M
Examination of Staphylococcus aureus interactions with hemoglobinK22AI081748 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BOLES, BLAISE R · 2010 to 2011
$268k
NIAID NIH HHS AI081748NIAID NIH HHS K22 AI081748NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099065NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK054759NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM081702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persistent staphylococcal infections often involve surface-associated communities called biofilms. Staphylococcus aureus biofilm development is mediated by the co-ordinated production of the biofilm matrix, which can be composed of polysaccharides, extracellular DNA (eDNA) and proteins including amyloid fibers. The nature of the interactions between matrix components, and how these interactions contribute to the formation of matrix, remain unclear. Here we show that the presence of eDNA in S. aureus biofilms promotes the formation of amyloid fibers. Conditions or mutants that do not generate eDNA result in lack of amyloids during biofilm growth despite the amyloidogeneic subunits, phenol soluble modulin peptides, being produced. In vitro studies revealed that the presence of DNA promotes amyloid formation by PSM peptides. Thus, this work exposes a previously unacknowledged interaction between biofilm matrix components that furthers our understanding of functional amyloid formation and S. aureus biofilm biology.

Indexed as

AmyloidBacterial ToxinsBiofilmsDNA, BacterialStaphylococcus aureusAmyloidBacterial ToxinsDNA, Bacterialstaphylococcal delta toxin

Identifiers

PMID26365835
PMCPMC4715698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.