Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26365310›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

LRRK2 G2019S mutation attenuates microglial motility by inhibiting focal adhesion kinase.

Insup Choi, Beomsue Kim, Ji-Won Byun, Sung Hoon Baik, Yun Hyun Huh, Jong-Hyeon Kim, Inhee Mook-Jung, Woo Keun Song, Joo-Ho Shin, Hyemyung Seo and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Longitudinal dysregulation of long non-coding RNAs in Parkinson's disease.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Insup ChoiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Neuroscience Graduate Program, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do 443-380, Korea.
Beomsue KimDepartment of Pharmacology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do 443-380, Korea.
Ji-Won ByunDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Neuroscience Graduate Program, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do 443-380, Korea.
Sung Hoon BaikDepartment of Biochemistry and Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 110-799, Korea.
Yun Hyun HuhBio Imaging and Cell Dynamics Research Center, School of Life Sciences, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 500-712, Korea.
Jong-Hyeon KimDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Neuroscience Graduate Program, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do 443-380, Korea.
Inhee Mook-JungDepartment of Biochemistry and Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 110-799, Korea.
Woo Keun SongBio Imaging and Cell Dynamics Research Center, School of Life Sciences, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 500-712, Korea.
Joo-Ho ShinDivision of Pharmacology, Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Samsung Biomedical Research Institute, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do 440-746, Korea.
Hyemyung SeoDepartment of Molecular and Life Sciences, Hanyang University, Ansan 426-791, Korea.
Young Ho SuhDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Neuroscience Graduate Program, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do 443-380, Korea.
Ilo JouDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Neuroscience Graduate Program, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do 443-380, Korea.
Sang Myun ParkDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Neuroscience Graduate Program, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do 443-380, Korea.
Ho Chul KangDepartment of Physiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do 443-380, Korea.
Eun-Hye JoeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Neuroscience Graduate Program, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do 443-380, Korea.
Ajou University · KRGwangju Institute of Science and Technology · KRSeoul National University · KRHanyang University · KRSungkyunkwan University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In response to brain injury, microglia rapidly extend processes that isolate lesion sites and protect the brain from further injury. Here we report that microglia carrying a pathogenic mutation in the Parkinson's disease (PD)-associated gene, G2019S-LRRK2 (GS-Tg microglia), show retarded ADP-induced motility and delayed isolation of injury, compared with non-Tg microglia. Conversely, LRRK2 knockdown microglia are highly motile compared with control cells. In our functional assays, LRRK2 binds to focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and phosphorylates its Thr-X-Arg/Lys (TXR/K) motif(s), eventually attenuating FAK activity marked by decreased pY397 phosphorylation (pY397). GS-LRRK2 decreases the levels of pY397 in the brain, microglia and HEK cells. In addition, treatment with an inhibitor of LRRK2 kinase restores pY397 levels, decreased pTXR levels and rescued motility of GS-Tg microglia. These results collectively suggest that G2019S mutation of LRRK2 may contribute to the development of PD by inhibiting microglial response to brain injury.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell MovementFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesGene Knockdown TechniquesHEK293 CellsHumansImmunoprecipitationLeucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2MiceMice, TransgenicMicrogliaMutationPhosphorylationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesLeucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2LRRK2 protein, humanLrrk2 protein, mouseLRRK2 protein, ratProtein Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID26365310
PMCPMC4647842
OpenAlexW2205544783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.