ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2015
Cigarette Smoking and Risk of Alcohol Use Relapse Among Adults in Recovery from Alcohol Use Disorders.
Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04647097 (Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis Prevention by the Elimination of Alcohol and Cigarette Smoking), which is not on this map. Cited by 47 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis Prevention by the Elimination of Alcohol and Cigarette Smoking (REAPPEAR): Protocol of a Randomized Controlled Trial and a Cohort Study
Who cites it
47 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.
- Is Abstinence from Alcohol and Smoking Associated with Less Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms Among People with HIV?AIDS and behavior · 2024Trial
- Smoking relapse risk is increased among individuals in recovery.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2019Trial
- Naltrexone and alcohol effects on craving for cigarettes in heavy drinking smokers.Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2019Trial
- Nicotine-Use/Smoking Is Associated with the Efficacy of Naltrexone in the Treatment of Alcohol Dependence.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2018Trial
- Varenicline versus nicotine patch with brief advice for smokers with substance use disorders with or without depression: effects on smoking, substance use and depressive symptoms.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2017Trial
- The need to incorporate polysubstance use in neuropsychopharmacology research: Biological lessons and new opportunities.Addiction neuroscience · 2026Article
- Association of alcohol use with helmet use in cyclists: analysis of the National Trauma Data Bank.Trauma surgery & acute care open · 2026Article
- Societal spirits in the silver streak: Unraveling complexity in drinking habits of the mature adult population.Alcohol, clinical & experimental research · 2025Article
- Smoking-Related Increases in Alcohol Outcomes and Preliminary Evidence for the Protective Effect of a Functional Nicotine Receptor Gene (CHRNA5) Variant on Alcohol Consumption in Individuals Without Alcohol Use Disorder.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2024Article
- Is smokeless tobacco a healthier option in patients with AUD? A follow-up study during treatment.Harm reduction journal · 2024Article
- The association between adverse childhood experiences and alterations in brain volume and cortical thickness in adults with alcohol use disorder.Addiction biology · 2024Article
- Does alcohol consumption elevate smoking relapse risk of people who used to smoke? Differences by duration of smoking abstinence.Journal of substance use and addiction treatment · 2024Article
- Associations between relapse and drinking behaviors in patients with alcohol use disorders: A 6-month prospective study.Neuropsychopharmacology reports · 2023Article
- Longitudinal Description and Prediction of Smoking Among Borderline Patients: An 18-Year Follow-Up Study.The Journal of clinical psychiatry · 2023Article
- Risk factors for cardiovascular disease among people with mental illness in Namibia.Ghana medical journal · 2022Observational
- Smoking As an Outcome Moderator In the Treatment of Alcohol Use Disorders.Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire) · 2022Review
- Poor Practitioner Adherence to Clinical Tobacco Use Guidelines in Liver Transplant Recipients.Transplantation direct · 2022Article
- Article
- Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with cognitive behavioral therapy treatment in alcohol-dependent patients: A randomized, double-blind sham-controlled multicenter clinical trial.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2022Article
- The incentive amplifying effects of nicotine: Roles in alcohol seeking and consumption.Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundIndividuals in recovery from alcohol use disorders (AUDs) frequently continue to smoke cigarettes. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between cigarette smoking status and risk of AUD relapse in adults with remitted AUDs among adults in the United States.
methodsData were drawn from Wave 1 (2001 to 2002) and Wave 2 (2004 to 2005) of the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. Analyses included the subsample of respondents who completed both waves of data collection reported a history of alcohol abuse and/or dependence prior to Wave 1 (N = 9,134). Relationships between Wave 1 cigarette smoking status (nonsmoker, daily cigarette smoker, and nondaily cigarette smoker) and Wave 2 alcohol use, abuse, and dependence were examined using logistic regression analyses. Analyses were adjusted for Wave 1 demographics; mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders; nicotine dependence; and AUD severity.
resultsBoth daily and nondaily cigarette smoking at Wave 1 were significantly associated with a lower likelihood of alcohol use and a greater likelihood of alcohol abuse and dependence at Wave 2 compared to Wave 1 nonsmoking. These relationships remained significant after adjusting for demographics, psychiatric disorders, substance use disorders, AUD severity, and nicotine dependence.
conclusionsAmong adults with remitted AUDs, daily and nondaily use of cigarettes was associated with significantly decreased likelihood of alcohol use and increased likelihood of alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence 3 years later. Concurrent treatment of cigarette smoking when treating AUDs may help improve long-term alcohol outcomes and reduce the negative consequences of both substances.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.