Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26364908›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2016

Temporal trends and factors associated with pediatric hospitalizations with respiratory infection.

Yingxue Chen, Jianfang Liu, Elaine Larson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Influence of Respiratory Tract Infections on Vocabulary Growth in Relation to Child's Sex: The STEPS Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yingxue Chena Department of Epidemiology , Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health , New York , NY , USA and.
Jianfang Liub Columbia University School of Nursing , New York , NY , USA.
Elaine Larsona Department of Epidemiology , Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health , New York , NY , USA and.
Columbia University · US

Funding

Health Information Technology to Reduce Healthcare-Associated Infections: HIT-HAIR01NR010822 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LARSON, ELAINE LUCILLE · 2007 to 2015
$3.0M
NINR NIH HHS 2R01NR010822NINR NIH HHS R01 NR010822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAsthma is the leading cause of emergency room visits in children, and those with asthma tend to suffer from more severe consequences of respiratory tract infections. The aims of this study were among children who required hospitalization, compare differences between those admitted with or without respiratory infection, describe changes in yearly proportion of asthma among the children admitted with a respiratory infection in New York City from 2006 to 2012 and ascertain how asthma affected the average length of hospital stay for those with respiratory infection.

methodsWe conducted an historical prospective study using data obtained from multiple electronic sources of patients discharged from a 200-bed pediatric hospital in a major metropolitan healthcare system between 2006 and 2012. Patient characteristics were obtained from electronic health records and billing codes.

resultsAmong 83,348 patient discharges, there were 5057 (6.1%) with a respiratory infection. In the multivariable model, children with the following characteristics were significantly more likely to be admitted with a respiratory infection as compared with other diagnoses: asthma [odds ratio (OR) 4.68 (95% confidence limits (CL): 4.31, 5.08], male sex [OR:1.11 (1.05, 1.18)], prior hospitalization [OR: 3.65 (3.43, 3.89)], renal failure [(OR: 2.14 (1.70, 2.70)] and Medicaid coverage [OR: 1.93 (1.81, 2.05)]. Children aged ≥ 5 years (OR: 0.44 (0.41, 0.47) and those with diabetes (OR: 0.32 (0.21, 0.51) were less likely to be admitted with a respiratory infection. Hospitalized patients with respiratory infection and asthma, identified by ICD-9 codes, had significantly shorter lengths of stay than patients without asthma, 5.3 and 9.0 days, respectively, p < 0.001. Asthma in patients admitted with a respiratory infection increased from 19.2% in 2006 to 28.2% in 2012, peaking at 34.1% in 2010 (p < 0.001).

conclusionThis study suggests that asthma is a significant risk factor for hospitalization of children with respiratory infection, and suggests that the prevalence of asthma is increasing over time among children hospitalized with respiratory infection in this urban setting.

Indexed as

AsthmaChildChild, PreschoolComorbidityDiabetes MellitusFemaleHospitalizationHospitals, PediatricHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNew York CityOdds RatioPrevalenceRespiratory Tract InfectionsAcute bronchitis and bronchiolitisasthmahuman metapneumovirusinfluenzapneumoniarespiratory syncytial virusrhinovirus

Identifiers

PMID26364908
PMCPMC4788983
OpenAlexW1848213957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.