Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26363899›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2015

Lack of ethnic differences in the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of inclacumab in healthy Japanese and Caucasian subjects.

Mary Morrison, Guiseppe Palermo, Christophe Schmitt

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mary MorrisonRoche Innovation Center Welwyn, Roche Products Ltd, Welwyn Garden City, UK.
Guiseppe PalermoRoche Innovation Center Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, CH-4070, Basel, Switzerland.
Christophe SchmittRoche Innovation Center Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, CH-4070, Basel, Switzerland. christophe.schmitt@roche.com.
Roche (Switzerland) · CHRoche (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInclacumab, a novel monoclonal antibody against P-selectin, is in development for the treatment and prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. This study was conducted to investigate potential differences in the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of single intravenous doses of inclacumab between Japanese and Caucasian healthy volunteers.

methodSixty-two subjects (31 Japanese and 31 Caucasian) were enrolled in a single-center, open-label, parallel, three dose groups (0.3, 3.0, and 20 mg/kg), single-dose study in Japanese and Caucasian healthy volunteers. Inclacumab concentrations, platelet-leukocyte aggregates (PLA), free/total soluble P-selectin (sP-selectin) ratio, and antibody formation were measured along with routine safety monitoring during the conduct of the study.

resultsThe PK profiles of inclacumab in Caucasian and Japanese subjects were similar following single-dose intravenous infusion. The statistical analysis of peak (C max) and total exposure (AUClast) indicated that bioavailability was similar for both races when corrected for body weight. The geometric mean ratios for AUClast and C max in the Japanese versus Caucasian cohort were 101 and 111%, respectively, in 0.3 mg/kg dose group, 108 and 107%, respectively, in 3.0 mg/kg dose group, and 97 and 96%, respectively, in 20 mg/kg dose group. No differences were observed in the level of PLA inhibition and mean free/total soluble P-selectin ratio between Japanese and Caucasian subjects. PK/PD relationship between the free/total sP-selectin ratio or PLA and plasma concentration of inclacumab appeared to be similar in both Japanese and Caucasian populations. The effect of race as a covariate was explored on both PK/PD models for PLA and free/total sP-selectin ratio and did not have a significant effect over the reduced model without race as a covariate.

conclusionsEthnicity had no clinically relevant influence on inclacumab pharmacokinetics or pharmacodynamics. No dose adjustment of inclacumab is required for differences in race.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAdultAsian PeopleBlood PlateletsFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansInfusions, IntravenousLeukocytesMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet AggregationP-SelectinWhite PeopleYoung AdultAntibodies, MonoclonalinclacumabP-SelectinSELP protein, humanCaucasianEthnicityInclacumabJapaneseMonoclonal antibodyPharmacodynamicsPharmacokineticsP-selectin

Identifiers

PMID26363899
OpenAlexW1935749840

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.