Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26362174›Full record

ReviewThe Lancet. Infectious diseases2015

Challenges and key research questions for yaws eradication.

Michael Marks, Oriol Mitjà, Lasse S Vestergaard, Allan Pillay, Sascha Knauf, Cheng-Yen Chen, Quique Bassat, Diana L Martin, David Fegan, Fasihah Taleo and 8 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Integrated serosurveillance of multiple communicable diseases in the hinterland of Guyana.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Yaws in Africa: Past, Present and Future.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Assay for the Detection ofThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Absence of Serological Evidence of Exposure toThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 10 institutions in 9 countries.

Michael MarksClinical Research Department, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Hospital for Tropical Diseases, University College London Hospitals NHS Trust, London, UK. Electronic address: michael.marks@lshtm.ac.uk.
Oriol MitjàISGlobal, Barcelona Centre for International Health Research, Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Lihir Medical Centre, International SOS, Newcrest Mining, Lihir Island, Papua New Guinea.
Lasse S VestergaardDivision for Communicable Diseases, Regional Office for the Western Pacific, World Health Organization, Manila, Philippines.
Allan PillayMolecular Diagnostics and Typing Laboratory, Laboratory Reference and Research Branch, Division of STD Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sascha KnaufGerman Primate Center, Leibniz-Institute for Primate Research, Pathology Unit, Working Group Neglected Tropical Diseases, Göttingen, Germany.
Cheng-Yen ChenMolecular Diagnostics and Typing Laboratory, Laboratory Reference and Research Branch, Division of STD Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Quique BassatISGlobal, Barcelona Centre for International Health Research, Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Centro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça, Maputo, Mozambique.
Diana L MartinDivision of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
David FeganWorld Health Organization Consultant, Springhill, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Fasihah TaleoMinistry of Health, Port Vila, Vanuatu.
Jacob KoolWorld Health Organization, Vanuatu Country Office, Port Vila, Vanuatu.
Sheila LukehartDepartments of Medicine and Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Paul M EmersonInternational Trachoma Initiative, The Task Force for Global Health, Decatur, GA, USA.
Anthony W SolomonClinical Research Department, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Hospital for Tropical Diseases, University College London Hospitals NHS Trust, London, UK; Department of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Tun YeCenter for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ronald C BallardCenter for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
David C W MabeyClinical Research Department, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Hospital for Tropical Diseases, University College London Hospitals NHS Trust, London, UK.
Kingsley B AsieduDepartment of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USRoyal London Hospital · GBVanuatu Cultural Centre · VUBarcelona Institute for Global Health · ESGerman Primate Center · DEManhiça Health Research Centre · MZThe Task Force for Global Health · USUniversity of Washington · USWorld Health Organization · CHWorld Health Organization Regional Office for the Western Pacific · PH

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999Wellcome Trust 100714Wellcome Trust 102807World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Yaws is endemic in west Africa, southeast Asia, and the Pacific region. To eradicate yaws by 2020, WHO has launched a campaign of mass treatment with azithromycin. Progress has been made towards achievement of this ambitious goal, including the validation of point-of-care and molecular diagnostic tests and piloting of the strategy in several countries, including Ghana, Vanuatu, and Papua New Guinea. Gaps in knowledge need to be addressed to allow refinement of the eradication strategy. Studies exploring determinants of the spatial distribution of yaws are needed to help with the completion of baseline mapping. The finding that Haemophilus ducreyi causes lesions similar to yaws is particularly important and further work is needed to assess the effect of azithromycin on these lesions. The integration of diagnostic tests into different stages of the eradication campaign needs investigation. Finally, studies must be done to inform the optimum mass-treatment strategy for sustainable interruption of transmission.

Indexed as

Disease EradicationEndemic DiseasesAfrica, WesternAnti-Bacterial AgentsAsia, SoutheasternAzithromycinDiagnostic Tests, RoutineHumansPacific IslandsTopography, MedicalYawsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycin

Identifiers

PMID26362174
PMCPMC4668588
OpenAlexW2104169986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.