Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26362019›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2015

Splicing promotes the nuclear export of β-globin mRNA by overcoming nuclear retention elements.

Abdalla Akef, Eliza S Lee, Alexander F Palazzo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. A differentiated β-globin gene replacement strategy uses heterologous introns to restore physiological expression.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  3. An engineered β-globin homology donor reveals insights into β-globin expression and betters HDR.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Let It Go: HIV-1Journal of virology · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abdalla AkefDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada.
Eliza S LeeDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada.
Alexander F PalazzoDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada.
University of Toronto · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research FRN 102725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most current models of mRNA nuclear export in vertebrate cells assume that an mRNA must have specialized signals in order to be exported from the nucleus. Under such a scenario, mRNAs that lack these specialized signals would be shunted into a default pathway where they are retained in the nucleus and eventually degraded. These ideas were based on the selective use of model mRNA reporters. For example, it has been shown that splicing promotes the nuclear export of certain model mRNAs, such as human β-globin, and that in the absence of splicing, the cDNA-derived mRNA is retained in the nucleus and degraded. Here we provide evidence that β-globin mRNA contains an element that actively retains it in the nucleus and degrades it. Interestingly, this nuclear retention activity can be overcome by increasing the length of the mRNA or by splicing. Our results suggest that contrary to many current models, the default pathway for most intronless RNAs is to be exported from the nucleus, unless the RNA contains elements that actively promote its nuclear retention.

Indexed as

beta-GlobinsCell Line, TumorCell NucleusHumansNuclear ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA SplicingRNA Transportbeta-GlobinsNuclear ProteinsRNA, Messengergene expressionmRNA nuclear exportmRNA nuclear retentionUAP56β-globin

Identifiers

PMID26362019
PMCPMC4604431
OpenAlexW2105671894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.