Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26362007›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2015

Three-Dimensional Structure of Vertebrate Muscle Z-Band: The Small-Square Lattice Z-Band in Rat Cardiac Muscle.

Thomas Burgoyne, Edward P Morris, Pradeep K Luther

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Effect of ACTN3 Gene Doping on Skeletal Muscle Performance.American journal of human genetics · 2018
    Pooled it
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  15. Extracellular Matrix in Regulation of Contractile System in Cardiomyocytes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  16. Three-dimensional structure of the basketweave Z-band in midshipman fish sonic muscle.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas BurgoyneUniversity College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.
Edward P MorrisInstitute of Cancer Research, London SW7 3RP, United Kingdom.
Pradeep K LutherImperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom. Electronic address: p.luther@imperial.ac.uk.
Imperial College London · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/07/076/23480British Heart Foundation RG/11/21/29335Cancer Research UK 16749
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Z-band in vertebrate striated muscle crosslinks actin filaments of opposite polarity from adjoining sarcomeres and transmits tension along myofibrils during muscular contraction. It is also the location of a number of proteins involved in signalling and myofibrillogenesis; mutations in these proteins lead to myopathies. Understanding the high-resolution structure of the Z-band will help us understand its role in muscle contraction and the role of these proteins in the function of muscle. The appearance of the Z-band in transverse-section electron micrographs typically resembles a small-square lattice or a basketweave appearance. In longitudinal sections, the Z-band width varies more with muscle type than species: slow skeletal and cardiac muscles have wider Z-bands than fast skeletal muscles. As the Z-band is periodic, Fourier methods have previously been used for three-dimensional structural analysis. To cope with variations in the periodic structure of the Z-band, we have used subtomogram averaging of tomograms of rat cardiac muscle in which subtomograms are extracted and compared and similar ones are averaged. We show that the Z-band comprises four to six layers of links, presumably α-actinin, linking antiparallel overlapping ends of the actin filaments from the adjoining sarcomeres. The reconstruction shows that the terminal 5-7nm of the actin filaments within the Z-band is devoid of any α-actinin links and is likely to be the location of capping protein CapZ.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonActininAnimalsConnectinCytoskeletonMicroscopy, ElectronModels, MolecularMuscle ProteinsMyocardiumRatsSarcomeresActininConnectinMuscle Proteinselectron microscopyelectron tomographyZ-discZ-lineα-actinin

Identifiers

PMID26362007
PMCPMC4641244
OpenAlexW1453869219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.